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Freston and Cutler's Woods with Holbrook Park

Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Suffolk
Cutlers Wood geograph.org.uk 384151
Cutlers Wood geograph.org.uk 384151

Freston and Cutler's Woods with Holbrook Park is a 142 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest south of Ipswich in Suffolk. The site is in the Suffolk Coast and Heaths Area of Outstanding Natural BeautyThese ancient woods have woodland types typical of spring-fed valleys and light sandy soils. Holbrook Park has coppice stools over 3 metres in diameter, among the largest in Britain. Sweet chestnut, which was introduced in the Middle Ages, is found widely, and other trees include the rare wild service tree.Holbrook Park is private, but a public footpath goes through Cutler's Wood.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Freston and Cutler's Woods with Holbrook Park (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Freston and Cutler's Woods with Holbrook Park
Valley Lane, Babergh

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Wikipedia: Freston and Cutler's Woods with Holbrook ParkContinue reading on Wikipedia

Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 52.01 ° E 1.14 °
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Valley Lane

Valley Lane
IP9 2AX Babergh
England, United Kingdom
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Cutlers Wood geograph.org.uk 384151
Cutlers Wood geograph.org.uk 384151
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Freston (causewayed enclosure)

Freston is a Neolithic causewayed enclosure, an archaeological site near the village of Freston in Suffolk, England. Causewayed enclosures were built in England from shortly before 3700 until at least 3500 BC; they are characterised by the full or partial enclosure of an area with ditches that are interrupted by gaps, or causeways. Their purpose is not known; they may have been settlements, meeting places, or ritual sites. The Freston enclosure was first identified in 1969 from cropmarks in aerial photographs. At 8.55 ha (21.1 acres) it is one of the largest causewayed enclosures in Britain, and would have required thousands of person-days to construct. The cropmarks show an enclosure with two circuits of ditches, and a palisade that ran between the two circuits. There is also evidence of a rectangular structure in the northeastern part of the site, which may be a Neolithic longhouse or an Anglo-Saxon hall. In 2018, a group from McMaster University organized a research project focused on the site, beginning with a geophysical survey and a pedestrian survey to collect any items of archaeological interest from the surface of the site. This was followed by an excavation in 2019 which recovered some Neolithic material and obtained radiocarbon dates indicating that the site was constructed some time in the mid-4th millennium BC. Other finds included oak charcoal fragments believed to come from the palisade, and evidence of a long ditch to the southeast that probably predated the enclosure, and which may have accompanied a long barrow, a form of Neolithic burial mound. The site has been protected as a scheduled monument since 1976.