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Naßfeld Pass

Carnic AlpsCommons category link is locally definedMountain passes of Carinthia (state)Mountain passes of the Alps
Passo Pramollo1
Passo Pramollo1

Nassfeld Pass (Italian: Passo di Pramollo, Slovene: Mokrine) is a 1,530-metre-high (5,020 ft) mountain pass connecting Hermagor in the Austrian state of Carinthia with Pontebba in the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia. It is located in the Carnic Alps between the Gail valley in the north and the Italian Canal Valley (Valcanale) in the south. Surrounding peaks include Mt. Gartnerkofel and Mt Trogkofel. On the Austrian side is the Nassfeld ski resort, the largest in Carinthia. During the Middle Ages, Naßfeld Pass was part of an important trade route between the Duchy of Carinthia and the Republic of Venice. It lost its significance with the extension of mountain roads via neighbouring Tarvis and Predil Pass. Several expansion projects were started from the 17th century onwards, however, the present-day highway was not built until 1915 amidst World War I, when the Austro-Hungarian Army urged for a transport route to the Italian Front. Like at nearby Plöcken Pass, Naßfeld saw heavy fighting when Italian Alpini troops tried to push northwards into Carinthia.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Naßfeld Pass (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Naßfeld Pass
B90, Hermagor-Pressegger See

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Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 46.56 ° E 13.275555555556 °
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Address

B90
9631 Hermagor-Pressegger See
Carinthia, Austria
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Passo Pramollo1
Passo Pramollo1
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Moggessa di Là
Moggessa di Là

Moggessa di Là is an abandoned and partly dilapidated northern Italian peasant village with no access road in the Carnic Alps west of Moggio Udinese in the Province of Udine. The second part of the hamlet, Moggessa di Qua, and the neighboring village Stavoli also have no road access. Moggessa Di Là can be reached by a two-hour walk starting from Moggio Udinese, which is located on the A23 motorway. The name is in Friulian Muiesse di Là, in German Klein-Mossach jenseits (meaning "Little Moos beyond"), referring to a medieval foundation of the monastery in Moggio. Despite the altitude of 530 meters above sea level the area is suited for growing vegetables. The microclimate at the foot of Monte Palevierte (at 1,785 metres above the Adriatic / 5,856 ft) is very mild. Since there are no access roads, the village is accessible only by mule tracks. A path leads from Moggio Udinese to Moggessa di Qua that crosses the gorge of Molin brook after about two hours from the village. In the gorge are the last remnants of the mill to see, which was in operation until 1962 and was almost completely destroyed by an earthquake in 1976. The trail between the settlements is unlike after Moggio down, less steep and in better condition, so that you can communicate between the two villages via dirt bike. From the other side Moggessa di Là is after an hour walking time via a steep narrow road and a river crossing (there is no bridge) of Stavoli from accessing. Stavoli is another mountain village with no access road. At the entrance of Moggessa di Là is a small Catholic church. A cemetery does not exist however. Particularly appealing are the narrow alleyways, where the farmhouses are concentrated in a small space. The relatively high built houses and partly ruined buildings are very close together. In between, often extend only a few meters wide streets. The clear overgrown fields lie below the village. Early 20th century the inhabitants lived largely autonomously as self-catering. In winding core take several cobbled streets together. Five houses were inhabited by 2008, but not all year. At the lower edge where the fields begin is the largest and most striking house, an old craftsman house. It has two superimposed arcades whose lower arches are open. Two other still preserved show brick arches of a ruined house near that this style element was used here more often. Until 1960 there was in this village here even a school. As in neighboring villages, there are also many examples of rural, reduced to essentials architecture, which is characteristic of this poor mountain area. The houses, all of them made of stone, are unexpectedly high, with up to four storeys. In the middle of the villages there are common wells. Many of the wooden balconies on the south side have already expired. Typical are also, outside of the houses, fireplaces (Friulian: fogolâre). The wreck of a cultivators shows that there is still motorized farm equipment were used, before people have moved away. The very solitary life in the mountains, especially in winter was a little lighter than water pipes and electricity came to the village. Due to the strong 1976 earthquake with the epicenter in Venzone many houses in the village were destroyed. They are gradually being overgrown by bushes. Emergency quarters in containers were not possible because of the missing street. Today some of the lapsed houses are being restored by the descendants of that time, moved away villagers and inhabited during the holidays. The six-hour hike through the three Carnic villages Moggessa di Qua, Moggessa di Là and Stavoli, all three with no access roads, which the Abbey of Moggio as starting and ending point, is regarded as "one of the finest and extraordinary day hikes" in Friuli.