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Hong Kong Island (1998 constituency)

1998 establishments in Hong Kong2021 disestablishments in Hong KongConstituencies disestablished in 2021Constituencies established in 1998Constituencies of Hong Kong
Constituencies of Hong Kong Legislative CouncilHong Kong IslandUse Hong Kong English from March 2019
HongKongIslandConstituency
HongKongIslandConstituency

The Hong Kong Island geographical constituency was one of the five geographical constituencies in the elections for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong from 1998 to 2021. It was established in 1998 for the first SAR Legislative Council election and was abolished under the 2021 overhaul of the Hong Kong electoral system. In the 2016 Legislative Council election, it elected six members of the Legislative Council using the Hare quota of party-list proportional representation. The constituency covered all the four districts on the Hong Kong Island, namely, Central and Western, Eastern, Southern and Wan Chai. In 2020, it had 707,277 registered voters.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Hong Kong Island (1998 constituency) (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Hong Kong Island (1998 constituency)
Broom Road, Hong Kong Island Happy Valley (Wan Chai District)

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Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 22.264444444444 ° E 114.18722222222 °
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Address

蟠廬 15-21 Broom Road

Broom Road 15-21
Hong Kong Island, Happy Valley (Wan Chai District)
Hong Kong, China
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HongKongIslandConstituency
HongKongIslandConstituency
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Hong Kong Island
Hong Kong Island

Hong Kong Island is an island in the southern part of Hong Kong. It has a population of 1,289,500 and its population density is 16,390/km2, as of 2008. The island had a population of about 3,000 inhabitants scattered in a dozen fishing villages when it was occupied by the United Kingdom in the First Opium War (1839–1842). In 1842, the island was formally ceded in perpetuity to the UK under the Treaty of Nanking and the City of Victoria was then established on the island by the British Force in honour of Queen Victoria. The Central area on the island is the historical, political and economic centre of Hong Kong. The northern coast of the island forms the southern shore of the Victoria Harbour, which is largely responsible for the development of Hong Kong due to its deep waters favoured by large trade ships. The island is home to many of the most famous sights in Hong Kong, such as "The Peak", Ocean Park, many historical sites and various large shopping centres. The mountain ranges across the island are also famous for hiking. The northern part of Hong Kong Island, together with Kowloon and Tsuen Wan New Town, forms the core urban area of Hong Kong. Their combined area is approximately 88.3 square kilometres (34.1 square miles) and their combined population (that of the northern part of the island and of Kowloon) is approximately 3,156,500, reflecting a population density of 35,700/km2 (91,500/sq. mi.). The island is often referred to locally as "Hong Kong side" or "Island side". Suffix "side" applied to other locations (e.g. China-side and Kowloon Walled City-side), the sole remnant of which is "Kowloon side" when indicating the two sides of the harbour. The form was once more common in Britain than now, such as south/Surrey-side and endures in British placenames like Cheapside, Tyneside, and Teesside, not all of which have an obvious watercourse or boundary.