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Pan Am Flight 214

1963 in Maryland1963 meteorologyAccidents and incidents involving the Boeing 707Airliner accidents and incidents caused by lightning strikesAirliner accidents and incidents in Maryland
Airliner accidents and incidents involving in-flight explosionsAviation accidents and incidents in the United States in 1963December 1963 events in the United StatesElkton, MarylandPan Am accidents and incidentsUse mdy dates from December 2018
Boeing 707
Boeing 707 "Stratoliner", 3rd 707 121 production airplane, N709PA, later delivered to Pan Am

Pan Am Flight 214 was a scheduled flight of Pan American World Airways from Isla Verde International Airport in San Juan, Puerto Rico, to Friendship Airport near Baltimore, and then to Philadelphia International Airport. On December 8, 1963, the Boeing 707-121 serving the flight crashed near Elkton, Maryland, while flying from Baltimore to Philadelphia, after being hit by lightning. All 81 occupants of the plane were killed. The crash was Pan Am's first fatal accident with the 707, which it had introduced to its fleet five years earlier. An investigation by the Civil Aeronautics Board concluded that the cause of the crash was a lightning strike that had ignited fuel vapors in one of the aircraft's fuel tanks, causing an explosion that destroyed one of the wings. The exact manner of ignition was never determined, but the investigation increased awareness of how lightning can damage aircraft, leading to new safety regulations. The crash also directly led to research into the safety of various types of aviation fuel and into ways of changing the design of aircraft fuel systems to make them safer in the event of lightning strikes.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Pan Am Flight 214 (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Pan Am Flight 214
Wheelhouse Drive,

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N 39.613277777778 ° E -75.791583333333 °
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Wheelhouse Drive

Wheelhouse Drive
19714
Maryland, United States
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Boeing 707
Boeing 707 "Stratoliner", 3rd 707 121 production airplane, N709PA, later delivered to Pan Am
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