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Fort Vancouver

1824 establishments in the British EmpireBuildings and structures in Vancouver, WashingtonFormer colonial and territorial capitals in the United StatesForts in Washington (state)Fur trade
History of British ColumbiaHistory of Vancouver, WashingtonHudson's Bay Company fortsHudson's Bay Company forts in the United StatesMexican–American War fortsMilitary and war museums in Washington (state)Museums in Clark County, WashingtonNational Historic Sites in Washington (state)Oregon CountryOregon TrailTourist attractions in Vancouver, WashingtonWashington Territory
Fort Vancouver 1845
Fort Vancouver 1845

Fort Vancouver was a 19th-century fur trading post that was the headquarters of the Hudson's Bay Company's Columbia Department, located in the Pacific Northwest. Named for Captain George Vancouver, the fort was located on the northern bank of the Columbia River in present-day Vancouver, Washington. The fort was a major center of the regional fur trading. Every year trade goods and supplies from London arrived either via ships sailing to the Pacific Ocean or overland from Hudson Bay via the York Factory Express. Supplies and trade goods were exchanged with a plethora of Indigenous cultures for fur pelts. Furs from Fort Vancouver were often shipped to the Chinese port of Guangzhou where they were traded for Chinese manufactured goods for sale in the United Kingdom. At its pinnacle, Fort Vancouver watched over 34 outposts, 24 ports, six ships, and 600 employees. Today, a full-scale replica of the fort, with internal buildings, has been constructed and is open to the public as Fort Vancouver National Historic Site.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Fort Vancouver (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Fort Vancouver
Discovery Historic Loop, Vancouver Hudson's Bay

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Wikipedia: Fort VancouverContinue reading on Wikipedia

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N 45.622583333333 ° E -122.66236666667 °
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Fort Vancouver

Discovery Historic Loop
98663 Vancouver, Hudson's Bay
Washington, United States
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Fort Vancouver 1845
Fort Vancouver 1845
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Okanagan Trail
Okanagan Trail

The Okanagan Trail was an inland route to the Fraser Canyon Gold Rush from the Lower Columbia region of the Washington and Oregon Territories in 1858–1859. It became a trail for miners, including Americans from California who were prospecting for gold. The route was essentially the same as that used by the Hudson's Bay Company fur brigades, which traded with the local Salish Indians. It followed the Columbia River to the confluence of the Okanogan River, and then up that river's watercourse via Osoyoos, Skaha (Dog) and Okanagan lakes, then using a pass via Monte Creek to Fort Kamloops, at the confluence of the North and South Thompson rivers. From there, the route went west down the Thompson River either to the lower gold-bearing bars of the Fraser River between what is now Lytton, British Columbia and Yale, British Columbia, or via Hat Creek and Marble Canyon to the upper Fraser goldfields around present-day Lillooet, British Columbia. A shorter branch-route to the lower Thompson and lower Fraser Canyon diverged from the main route at the confluence of the Similkameen River and the Okanogan (at present-day Oroville, Washington). During the Fraser Canyon Gold Rush, the Shuswap Country saw an influx of foreigners through the Okanagan Trail. These then travelled to Tkemlups and northward along the trails to the Cariboo region. Cayoosh and The Fountains are today's Lillooet, British Columbia and environs. The trail today still exists for tourists to drive along and make stops along the way.