Góra Kalwaria

Gmina Góra Kalwaria is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Góra Kalwaria, which lies approximately 18 kilometres (11 mi) south-east of Piaseczno and 31 km (19 mi) south-east of Warsaw. The gmina covers an area of 145.11 square kilometres (56.0 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 24,035 (out of which the population of Góra Kalwaria amounts to 11,130, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 12,905).

Czersk (Polish pronunciation: [t͡ʂɛrsk] ) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Góra Kalwaria, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south-east of Góra Kalwaria, 19 km (12 mi) south-east of Piaseczno, and 33 km (21 mi) south-east of Warsaw. The village also lies on the Czersk Lake (size: 9 hectares), which is an oxbow lake of the Vistula. Czersk was an important settlement in the past and is one of the oldest Mazovian cities, famous for ruins of a medieval castle constructed in the late 14th century. It was a royal town of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland in the past. In 1247–1526, it was the capital of the Duchy of Czersk, one of medieval Polish duchies. After incorporation of Mazovia into Poland (1526), the duchy was turned into the Czersk Land (see ziemia), part of Masovian Voivodeship (1526–1795). The Land of Czersk was divided into four counties - those of Czersk, Grójec, Garwolin (since 1539), and Warka. Czersk itself was the seat of castellans, who also were senators of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

The Castle of the Masovian Dukes is a Gothic castle located in Czersk (36 km south of Warsaw), Masovian Voivodeship in Poland.

Góra Kalwaria railway station is a railway station at Góra Kalwaria, Piaseczno, Masovian, Poland. It is served by Koleje Mazowieckie.

Karolina [karɔˈlina] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Góra Kalwaria, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) west of Góra Kalwaria, 16 km (10 mi) south-east of Piaseczno, and 31 km (19 mi) south-east of Warsaw.

Ostrówek [ɔsˈtruvɛk] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Karczew, 14 km (9 mi) south of Otwock, and 30 km (19 mi) south-east of Warsaw.

Glinki [ˈɡlinki] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south of Karczew, 13 km (8 mi) south of Otwock, and 29 km (18 mi) south-east of Warsaw.

Moczydłów [mɔˈt͡ʂɨdwuf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Góra Kalwaria, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Góra Kalwaria, 14 km (9 mi) south-east of Piaseczno, and 28 km (17 mi) south-east of Warsaw.

Wólka Dworska [ˈvulka ˈdvɔrska] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Góra Kalwaria, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Góra Kalwaria, 15 km (9 mi) east of Piaseczno, and 27 km (17 mi) south-east of Warsaw.

Mikówiec [miˈkuvjɛt͡s] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Góra Kalwaria, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Góra Kalwaria, 14 km (9 mi) south-east of Piaseczno, and 28 km (17 mi) south-east of Warsaw.

Wólka Załęska [ˈvulka zaˈwɛ̃ska] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Góra Kalwaria, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

Buczynów [buˈt͡ʂɨnuf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Góra Kalwaria, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Góra Kalwaria, 17 km (11 mi) south-east of Piaseczno, and 33 km (21 mi) south of Warsaw.