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Siege of Rheinberg (1601)

1601 in EuropeConflicts in 1601Sieges involving EnglandSieges involving SpainSieges involving the Dutch Republic
Sieges of the Eighty Years' War
Siege of Rheinberg by Maurice of Orange in 1601 Rhenoberca obsessa et capta (Atlas van Loon)
Siege of Rheinberg by Maurice of Orange in 1601 Rhenoberca obsessa et capta (Atlas van Loon)

The siege of Rheinberg, also known as the Rhine campaign of 1601, was the siege of the towns of Rheinberg (Old Dutch: Rijnberk) and Meurs from 12 June to 2 August 1601 during the Eighty Years' War and the Anglo–Spanish War. Maurice of Orange with an Anglo-Dutch army besieged the Spanish-held cities in part to distract them before their impending siege at Ostend. Rheinberg, an important city, eventually capitulated on 28 July after a Spanish relief force under Herman van den Bergh failed to relieve the city. The towns of Meurs surrendered soon after.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Siege of Rheinberg (1601) (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Siege of Rheinberg (1601)
Kamper Straße,

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N 51.5466 ° E 6.6005 °
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Kamper Straße 41
47495
North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
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Siege of Rheinberg by Maurice of Orange in 1601 Rhenoberca obsessa et capta (Atlas van Loon)
Siege of Rheinberg by Maurice of Orange in 1601 Rhenoberca obsessa et capta (Atlas van Loon)
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Lower Rhine region
Lower Rhine region

The Lower Rhine region or Niederrhein is a region around the Lower Rhine section of the river Rhine in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany between approximately Oberhausen and Krefeld in the East and the Dutch border around Kleve in the West. As the region can be defined either geographically, linguistically, culturally, or by political, economic and traffic relations throughout the centuries, as well as by more recent political subdivisions, its precise borders are disputable and occasionally may be seen as extending beyond the Dutch border. Yet, while the Dutch half of the Lower Rhine geographic area is called Nederrijn in Dutch, it is a separate territory from the adjoining German Niederrhein region, despite both names being a translation of the other. A cultural bond of the German Lower Rhine region is its Low Franconian language, specifically the Cleverlander dialect (Dutch: Kleverlands, German: Kleverländisch), which is closely related to the Dutch dialects of South Guelderish just across the border. In the region's southeastern portion Bergish is spoken, which is the easternmost dialect of Limburgish. Other typicalities of the area include the predominantly Catholic background as well as the Rhenish Carnival tradition. The area basically covers the districts of Cleves, Wesel, Viersen and Neuss as well as the independent cities of Duisburg, Mönchengladbach and Krefeld. While disputable, Oberhausen and Düsseldorf may also be seen as part of the Lower Rhine region. The Lower Rhine region's landscape is mostly flat green grassland with wide views of the horizon. Sights include the historic town centers of Cleves and Xanten, as well as Xanten's Roman archeological museum, the castle "Schloss Moyland" in Bedburg-Hau or the Catholic pilgrimage town of Kevelaer.