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St. Joseph's African Methodist Episcopal Church

19th-century Methodist church buildings in the United StatesAfrican Methodist Episcopal churches in North CarolinaChurches completed in 1891Churches in Durham, North CarolinaChurches on the National Register of Historic Places in North Carolina
Durham County, North Carolina Registered Historic Place stubsNational Register of Historic Places in Durham County, North CarolinaNorth Carolina church stubs
2008 07 23 St Joseph's AME Church
2008 07 23 St Joseph's AME Church

St. Joseph's African Methodist Episcopal Church is a historic African Methodist Episcopal church building located at Fayetteville Street and Durham Expressway in the Hayti District, now a neighborhood of Durham, Durham County, North Carolina. Started soon after the American Civil War by black workers, the Hayti District became a well-developed and self-sufficient black community, complete with a variety of businesses and services, including theatre, hospital and hotel.The church was built in 1891, by a congregation that had organized in 1869, brought together in meetings in a "brush arbor" organized by Edian Markham, a former slave and AME missionary. After building a couple of wooden structures, the congregation raised money for this brick church, including funds donated by white philanthropists.Edian Markham is buried in Geer Cemetery. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.It is now used by the St. Joseph Historic Foundation as the Hayti Heritage Centre for cultural and community activities.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article St. Joseph's African Methodist Episcopal Church (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

St. Joseph's African Methodist Episcopal Church
Fayetteville Road, Durham

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Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 35.986388888889 ° E -78.898055555556 °
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Address

Fayetteville Road

Fayetteville Road
27701 Durham
North Carolina, United States
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2008 07 23 St Joseph's AME Church
2008 07 23 St Joseph's AME Church
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Hayti, Durham, North Carolina
Hayti, Durham, North Carolina

Hayti (pronounced "HAY-tie"), also called Hayti District, is the historic African-American community that is now part of the city of Durham, North Carolina. It was founded as an independent black community shortly after the American Civil War on the southern edge of Durham by freedmen coming to work in tobacco warehouses and related jobs in the city. By the early decades of the 20th century, African Americans owned and operated more than 200 businesses, which were located along Fayetteville, Pettigrew, and Pine Streets, the boundaries of Hayti. The neighborhood continued to develop during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, through years of racial segregation imposed by white politicians in the state legislature, following the Reconstruction era in the South. With black-owned businesses and services, a library, a hotel, a theatre, and a hospital, the community became self-sufficient. It declined in the late 20th century, due to suburbanization, which drew some residents to newer housing outside the area. A 1958 urban renewal and freeway project took down houses and businesses in 200 acres of the community and split it with a freeway. St. Joseph's African Methodist Episcopal Church (1891) is listed on the National Register of Historic Places; its congregation was founded in 1868. The church has been used since 1975 as a community and cultural center. Hayti's residents have included African Americans who achieved national reputations for their successes.