place

Richmond National Battlefield Park

1936 establishments in VirginiaAmerican Civil War museums in VirginiaBattlefields of the Eastern Theater of the American Civil WarHistoric districts on the National Register of Historic Places in VirginiaMuseums in Richmond, Virginia
NRHP infobox with nocatNational Battlefields and Military Parks of the United StatesNational Park Service areas in VirginiaNational Register of Historic Places in Hanover County, VirginiaParks in Chesterfield County, VirginiaParks in Henrico County, VirginiaParks in Richmond, VirginiaProtected areas established in 1936Richmond National Battlefield ParkVirginia in the American Civil War
Malvern Hill, Civil War Battlefield, RIchmond National Battlefield Stierch
Malvern Hill, Civil War Battlefield, RIchmond National Battlefield Stierch

The Richmond National Battlefield Park commemorates 13 American Civil War sites around Richmond, Virginia, which served as the capital of the Confederate States of America for most of the war. The park connects certain features within the city with defensive fortifications and battle sites around it.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Richmond National Battlefield Park (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Richmond National Battlefield Park
Maintenance Way,

Geographical coordinates (GPS) Address Nearby Places
placeShow on map

Wikipedia: Richmond National Battlefield ParkContinue reading on Wikipedia

Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 37.429166666667 ° E -77.373611111111 °
placeShow on map

Address

Maintenance Way 1990
23231
Virginia, United States
mapOpen on Google Maps

Malvern Hill, Civil War Battlefield, RIchmond National Battlefield Stierch
Malvern Hill, Civil War Battlefield, RIchmond National Battlefield Stierch
Share experience

Nearby Places

Fort Harrison
Fort Harrison

Fort Harrison, later renamed Fort Burnham, was an important component of the Confederate defenses of Richmond during the American Civil War. Named after Lieutenant William Harrison, a Confederate engineer, it was the largest in the series of fortifications that extended from New Market Road to the James River that also included Forts Brady, Hoke, Johnson, Gregg, and Gilmer. These earthworks were designed to protect the strategically important Chaffin's Bluff on the James. On September 29, 1864, 2,500 Union soldiers from Major General Benjamin Butler's Army of the James overran Major Richard Cornelius Taylor's 200-man Confederate garrison and captured the fort in the Battle of Chaffin's Farm. Brigadier General Hiram Burnham, a native of Maine and a brigade commander in XVIII Corps, was killed in the assault, and the Union-held fort was renamed Fort Burnham in his honor. Although the attacks of September 29 had succeeded in capturing only Fort Harrison, General Robert E. Lee saw the potential threat to Richmond and ordered a counterattack on September 30. The attack failed, but Brigadier General George J. Stannard lost an arm while resisting Lee's assault. This failure forced the Confederates to realign their defenses farther west. Fort Burnham remained in Union hands until the end of the war. In 1930, members of the Richmond Parks Corporation, a local preservation society, constructed a log cabin on the site to serve as their headquarters. Today, this building serves as the Fort Harrison visitor center, part of Richmond National Battlefield Park. On September 22, 2014, park staff at Richmond National Battlefield Park discovered an artillery shell within the moat of a Confederate fortification known as Fort Gilmer in the park's Fort Harrison battlefield unit. Although it did not explode, the shell was a 12-pound explosive round, possibly used by Confederates at Fort Gilmer as one of several improvised hand grenades rolled down the side of the fort against Union soldiers from the 7th United States Colored Troops.