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Stillman's Run Battle Site

1832 in IllinoisBlack Hawk WarCemeteries in IllinoisConflict sites on the National Register of Historic Places in IllinoisMonuments and memorials in Illinois
National Register of Historic Places in Ogle County, IllinoisProtected areas of Ogle County, IllinoisStillman Valley, Illinois
Ogle County Stillman's Run Site stillman Valley IL
Ogle County Stillman's Run Site stillman Valley IL

Stillman's Run Battle Site is a site in Stillman Valley, Illinois. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and has been since December 1983. The Battle of Stillman's Run was an 1832 clash between the Illinois militia and Black Hawk and his Sauk Indian Band. The battle took place in 1832 as part of the Black Hawk War. During the engagement 12 militia men were killed while making a stand on a small hill. The rest of the militia fled back to Dixon's Ferry where they spread news of a terrible slaughter at Stillman's Run.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Stillman's Run Battle Site (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Stillman's Run Battle Site
Wilson Street, Marion Township

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N 42.105833333333 ° E -89.18 °
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Wilson Street

Wilson Street
61084 Marion Township
Illinois, United States
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Ogle County Stillman's Run Site stillman Valley IL
Ogle County Stillman's Run Site stillman Valley IL
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Battle of Stillman's Run
Battle of Stillman's Run

The Battle of Stillman's Run, also known as the Battle of Sycamore Creek or the Battle of Old Man's Creek, occurred in Illinois on May 14, 1832. The battle was named for the panicked retreat by Major Isaiah Stillman and his detachment of 275 Illinois militia after being attacked by an unknown number of Sauk warriors of Black Hawk's British Band. The numbers of warriors has been estimated that as few as fifty but as many as two hundred participated in the attack. However, reports found in Whitney's Black Hawk War (Letters and reports compiled by the Illinois State Library) indicated that large numbers of Indians were on the move throughout the region, and it appeared that widespread frontier warfare was underway. The engagement was the first battle of the Black Hawk War (1832), which developed after Black Hawk crossed the Mississippi River from Iowa into Illinois with his band of Sauk and Fox warriors along with women, children, and elders to try to resettle in Illinois. The militia had pursued a small group of Sauk scouts to the main British Band camp following a failed attempt by Black Hawk's emissaries to negotiate a truce. During the engagement, 12 militiamen were killed by Band warriors while making a stand on a small hill. The remainder of the militia fled back to Dixon's Ferry. Citizens erected a monument in 1901 in Stillman Valley, Illinois commemorating the battle. A 2006 article corroborates that militia volunteer Abraham Lincoln was present at the battleground's burials; sources agree about little else. Investigation continues in the early 21st century about facts of the skirmish.