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Ponce massacre

1937 crimes in Puerto Rico1937 in Puerto Rico1937 murders in Puerto Rico1937 protestsCrimes in Puerto Rico
Deaths by firearm in Puerto RicoEvents in Ponce, Puerto RicoHuman rights in Puerto RicoMarch 1937 eventsMassacres committed by the United StatesMassacres in 1937Massacres in Puerto RicoMassacres in insular areas of the United StatesPeople murdered in Puerto RicoPeople shot dead by law enforcement officersPolice misconduct in Puerto RicoPolitical history of Puerto RicoProtest-related deathsProtests in Puerto Rico
Ponce Massacre
Ponce Massacre

The Ponce massacre was an event that took place on Palm Sunday, March 21, 1937, in Ponce, Puerto Rico, when a peaceful civilian march turned into a police shooting in which 19 civilians and two policemen were killed, and more than 200 civilians wounded. None of the civilians were armed and most of the dead were reportedly shot in their backs. The march had been organized by the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party to commemorate the abolition of slavery in Puerto Rico by the governing Spanish National Assembly in 1873, and to protest the U.S. government's imprisonment of the Party's leader, Pedro Albizu Campos, on sedition charges.An investigation led by the United States Commission on Civil Rights put the blame for the massacre squarely on the U.S.-appointed governor of Puerto Rico, Blanton Winship. Further criticism by members of the U.S. Congress led President Franklin D. Roosevelt to remove Whinship as governor in 1939.Governor Winship was never prosecuted for the massacre and no one under his chain of command – including the police who took part in the event, and admitted to the mass shooting – was prosecuted or reprimanded.The Ponce massacre remains the largest massacre in US imperial history in Puerto Rico. It has been the source of many articles, books, paintings, films, and theatrical works.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Ponce massacre (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Ponce massacre
Calle Aurora, Ponce Cuarto (Cuarto)

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Latitude Longitude
N 18.009361111111 ° E -66.613611111111 °
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Museo de la masacre de Ponce

Calle Aurora
00717 Ponce, Cuarto (Cuarto)
Puerto Rico, United States
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Ponce Massacre
Ponce Massacre
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Ponce, Puerto Rico
Ponce, Puerto Rico

Ponce (US: , UK: , Spanish pronunciation: [ˈponse] ) is both a city and a municipality on the southern coast of Puerto Rico. The city is the seat of the municipal government. Ponce, Puerto Rico's most populated city outside the San Juan metropolitan area, was founded on August 12, 1692 and is named for Juan Ponce de León y Loayza, the great-grandson of Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de León. Ponce is often referred to as La Perla del Sur (The Pearl of the South), La Ciudad Señorial (The Manorial City), and La Ciudad de las Quenepas (Genip City). The city serves as the governmental seat of the autonomous municipality as well as the regional hub for various Government of Puerto Rico entities, such as the Judiciary of Puerto Rico. It is also the regional center for various other Government of Puerto Rico and US Federal Government agencies. Ponce is a principal city of both the Ponce Metropolitan Statistical Area and the Ponce-Yauco-Coamo Combined Statistical Area. The Municipality of Ponce, officially the Autonomous Municipality of Ponce, is located in the southern coastal plain region of the island, south of Adjuntas, Utuado, and Jayuya; east of Peñuelas; west of Juana Díaz; and bordered on the south by the Caribbean Sea. The municipality has 31 barrios, including 19 outside the city's urban area and 12 in the urban area of the city. The historic Ponce Pueblo district, located in the downtown area of the city, is shared by several of the downtown barrios, and is located approximately three miles (4.8 km) inland from the shores of the Caribbean. The municipality of Ponce is the second largest in Puerto Rico by land area, and it was the first in Puerto Rico to obtain its autonomy, becoming the Autonomous Municipality of Ponce in 1992.