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Regional Representative Council

EngvarB from September 2015Government of IndonesiaInfobox legislature with background colorNational upper housesPeople's Consultative Assembly
Coat of arms of the Regional Representative Council of Indonesia
Coat of arms of the Regional Representative Council of Indonesia

The Regional Representative Council (Indonesian: Dewan Perwakilan Daerah, DPD; alternatively translatable as the House of Regions or the House of Regional Representatives or the Senate of Indonesia), is one of two parliamentary chambers in Indonesia. Together with the Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, (DPR), it makes up the Indonesian national legislative body, the Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat (MPR). Under Indonesia's constitution, the authority of the DPD is limited to areas related to regional governments and can only propose and give advice on bills to the DPR. Unlike the DPR, the DPD has no direct law-making power. Its members are usually called senators instead of DPD members.

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Regional Representative Council
Jalan Lapangan Tembak Senayan, Special Capital Region of Jakarta Tanah Abang (Central Jakarta)

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Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N -6.2102777777778 ° E 106.8 °
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Address

Gedung Nusantara (Grahatama;Gedung DPR/MPR;Gedung MPR/DPR;Gedung MPR;Gedung DPR;Gedung DPD)

Jalan Lapangan Tembak Senayan
10270 Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Tanah Abang (Central Jakarta)
Indonesia
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Coat of arms of the Regional Representative Council of Indonesia
Coat of arms of the Regional Representative Council of Indonesia
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People's Consultative Assembly
People's Consultative Assembly

The People's Consultative Assembly of the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian: Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Republik Indonesia, MPR-RI) is the legislative branch in Indonesia's political system. It is composed of the members of the People's Representative Council (DPR) and the Regional Representative Council (DPD). Before 2004, and the amendments to the 1945 Constitution, the MPR was the highest governing body in Indonesia. In accordance with Law No. 16/1960, the assembly was formed after the general election in 1971. It was decided at that time that the membership of the Assembly would be twice that of the House. The 920 membership of MPR continued for the terms of 1977–1982 and 1982–1987. For the terms 1987–1992, 1992–1997, and 1997–1999 the MPR's membership became 1000. One hundred members were appointed representing delegations from groups as addition to the faction delegates of Karya Pembangunan (FKP), Partai Demokrasi Indonesia (FPDI), Persatuan Pembangunan (FPP), and military (Fraksi ABRI, later renamed Fraksi TNI/POLRI). For the term of 1999–2004 the membership of MPR was 700 (462 civilians and 38 from military and police which formed the DPR, 135 from each of the 27 provinces which formed the Regional Delegations Faction (Fraksi Utusan Daerah), and 65 to form the Groups Delegations Faction (Fraksi Utusan Golongan)). It was reduced to 688 in 2004 due to the removal of active military and police officers and the dissolution of the GDF, as well as the reassignment of Regional Delegations Faction to the newly formed DPD and restructuring the senatorial seats at 128 from each of the 32 provinces. Due to addition of West Papua since the 2009 election, the number of DPD senators became 132. Since the 2019–2024 term there are 575 DPR members and 136 senators, resulting in 711 members of the MPR.