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Mainz Sand Dunes

Dunes of GermanyGeography of MainzLandforms of Rhineland-PalatinateNature reserves in Rhineland-Palatinate
Adonis vernalis gonsenheim
Adonis vernalis gonsenheim

The Mainz Sand Dunes (German: Großer Sand) are a small geological and botanical supra-region and important nature preserve in Mainz, Germany. Within this protected area rare plants and animals can be found. Some of the species represented here, such as the Purple Golden-drop, (Onosma arenaria) grow only here and in small numbers. The sand dunes developed after the last ice age (Würm glaciation) and the first resettlement of grassland plants occurred approximately 12,000 years ago. The dry sandy soils are poor of nutrients but relict flora from the glaciation grasslands grow favorably. These plants are found otherwise only in southeast-European, inner-Asiatic (Pontic Steppe) areas and in the Mediterranean respectively. The effective surface of the protected landscape is rather small at 1.27 square kilometers. The Sand Dunes can be found between the suburbs Gonsenheim and Mombach and stretches up to the floodplains beginning in Mombach. Bordering the dunes is the Lennebergwald, with an area of 7 km² and therefore the biggest contiguous forest in Rheinhessen. The Lenneberg forest is also protected and shows to some extent the same flora and fauna.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Mainz Sand Dunes (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Mainz Sand Dunes
A 643, Mainz Mombach

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N 50.015277777778 ° E 8.2069444444444 °
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Mainzer Sand

A 643
55120 Mainz, Mombach
Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
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Adonis vernalis gonsenheim
Adonis vernalis gonsenheim
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