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Bitburg controversy

1985 controversies1985 in West Germany1985 in international relations1985 in military history1985 in the United States
Bitburg-PrümContemporary German historyGermany–United States relationsHistory of the EifelMay 1985 events in EuropeMilitary controversiesPages with missing ISBNsPolitical controversies in GermanyReagan administration controversiesUse mdy dates from February 2016Waffen-SSWorld War II cemeteries in Germany
Visit by U.S. President Ronald Reagan to Bitburg military cemetery 1985, people on cemetery 1 0002
Visit by U.S. President Ronald Reagan to Bitburg military cemetery 1985, people on cemetery 1 0002

The Bitburg controversy concerned a ceremonial visit by Ronald Reagan, the incumbent President of the United States, to a German military cemetery in Bitburg, West Germany in May 1985. The visit was intended to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the end of World War II in Europe but aroused considerable criticism from Jewish communities within the United States and around the world when it became known that 49 of the 2,000 German soldiers buried at the site had been members of the Waffen-SS, the military arm of Nazi Germany's Schutzstaffel (SS). The entire SS had been judged to be a criminal organisation at the Nuremberg trials. Although not part of the original itinerary, as part of their own reconciliatory gesture, Reagan and West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl made an impromptu visit to the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp before visiting Bitburg, thus reducing the time Reagan had to spend at Kolmeshöhe Military Cemetery to only eight minutes.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Bitburg controversy (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Bitburg controversy
Franz-Mecker-Straße,

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N 49.9634 ° E 6.5127 °
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Franz-Mecker-Straße
54634
Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
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Visit by U.S. President Ronald Reagan to Bitburg military cemetery 1985, people on cemetery 1 0002
Visit by U.S. President Ronald Reagan to Bitburg military cemetery 1985, people on cemetery 1 0002
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