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First Congregational Church (Fort Scott, Kansas)

Buildings and structures in Bourbon County, KansasChurches completed in 1873Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in KansasGothic Revival church buildings in KansasKansas Registered Historic Place stubs
Kansas church stubsNational Register of Historic Places in Bourbon County, KansasUse mdy dates from August 2023
Old Congregational Church, Ft Scott, from E 1
Old Congregational Church, Ft Scott, from E 1

First Congregational Church (also known as Brethren Church or Old Congregational Church) is a church at 502 South National Avenue in Fort Scott, Kansas. The Gothic Revival church was built in 1872-73 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.It was built in brick to replace the original First Congregational Church which was made of wood and which burned in 1872. The church "is an excellent example of the English Gothic style of architecture, with its pointed arch (lancet) windows, vaulted ceiling, steeply pitched roof and tall steeple."

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article First Congregational Church (Fort Scott, Kansas) (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

First Congregational Church (Fort Scott, Kansas)
West 5th Street,

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Latitude Longitude
N 37.83651 ° E -94.707623 °
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Address

West 5th Street 18
66701
Kansas, United States
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Old Congregational Church, Ft Scott, from E 1
Old Congregational Church, Ft Scott, from E 1
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Fort Blair (Fort Scott)

In spring and possibly through summer 1864, three blockhouses were constructed to help defend the town and post of Fort Scott. These were Fort Blair, Fort Henning and Fort Insley. Fort Blair was enclosed by a rectangular wall of log palisades covered on the outside by earthworks, which in turn were surrounded by a wide, deep ditch. These were to be used by armed men and cannon in case the town and post were attacked by Confederate guerrillas or regular forces. A drawing of Fort Blair and its stockade showed the stockade as about waist high.Fort Blair was named for Gen. Charles W. Blair. This fort contained two 24-pounder guns. The blockhouse was built of sawed or thick boards, which was covered with rough boards. It had openings for rifles and small cannon and was roofed with wood shingles. Three of the gun ports were on the second floor and a fourth was on the first floor. The structure was two stories tall.Fort Blair was the second largest of the three blockhouses, measuring sixteen by sixteen feet. It was in south Fort Scott, located between Main Street and Scott Avenue. The fort was several blocks south of the main part of the post of Fort Scott.Fort Blair was used to guard Fort Scott when Confederate Maj. Gen. Sterling Price passed through the area in late October 1864 near the end of his failed raid into Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas (see Price's Missouri Raid). Price wanted to overrun the defenders at Fort Scott, but not one shot was fired when Price passed within sight of the post.Fort Scott was closed as military post in October 1865. The Fort Blair blockhouse was the only of the three not to be torn down. It was disassembled and moved at least twice. Finally it was reconstructed and placed adjacent to the Fort Scott National Historic Site, where it remains today.