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Fort Pitt Block House

1764 establishments in PennsylvaniaArchaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in PennsylvaniaBlockhousesBuildings and structures in PittsburghDaughters of the American Revolution museums
Historic American Buildings Survey in PennsylvaniaHistory of PittsburghInfrastructure completed in 1764National Historic Landmarks in PennsylvaniaNational Register of Historic Places in PittsburghPennsylvania state historical marker significationsPittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation Historic LandmarksProtected areas established in 1974RedoubtsTourist attractions in Pittsburgh
Bouquet blockhouse
Bouquet blockhouse

The Fort Pitt Block House (sometimes called Bouquet's Blockhouse or Bouquet's Redoubt) is a historic building in Point State Park in the city of Pittsburgh. It was constructed in 1764 as a redoubt of Fort Pitt, making it the oldest extant structure in Western Pennsylvania, as well as the "oldest authenticated structure west of the Allegheny Mountains".

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Fort Pitt Block House (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Fort Pitt Block House
Fort Pitt Tracery (Ohio Bastion), Pittsburgh

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Wikipedia: Fort Pitt Block HouseContinue reading on Wikipedia

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N 40.4412 ° E -80.0098 °
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Fort Pitt Block House

Fort Pitt Tracery (Ohio Bastion)
15222 Pittsburgh
Pennsylvania, United States
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Bouquet blockhouse
Bouquet blockhouse
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Battle of Fort Duquesne
Battle of Fort Duquesne

The Battle of Fort Duquesne was British assault on the eponymous French fort (later the site of Pittsburgh) that was repulsed with heavy losses on 14 September 1758, during the French and Indian War. The attack on Fort Duquesne was part of a large-scale British expedition with 6,000 troops led by General John Forbes to drive the French out of the contested Ohio Country (the upper Ohio River Valley) and clear the way for an invasion of Canada. Forbes ordered Major James Grant of the 77th Regiment to reconnoiter the area with 850 men. Grant, apparently on his own initiative, proceeded to attack the French position using traditional European military tactics. His force was out-maneuvered, surrounded, and largely destroyed by the French and their native allies led by François-Marie Le Marchand de Lignery. Major Grant was taken prisoner and the British survivors retreated fitfully to Fort Ligonier. After repulsing this advance party, the French, deserted by some of their native allies and vastly outnumbered by the approaching Forbes, blew up their magazines and burnt Fort Duquesne. In November the French withdrew from the Ohio Valley and British colonists erected Fort Pitt on the site. Forbes commanded between 5,000 and 7,000 men, including a contingent of Virginians led by George Washington. Forbes, very ill, did not keep up with the advance of his army, but entrusted it to his second in command, Lt. Col. Henry Bouquet, a Swiss officer commanding a battalion of the Royal American Regiment. Bouquet sanctioned a reconnaissance of Fort Duquesne by Major James Grant of Ballindalloch.