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Metropolitan Baptist Church (New York City)

19th-century Presbyterian church buildings in the United StatesBaptist churches in New York CityChurches completed in 1890Churches in HarlemGothic Revival church buildings in New York City
HarlemProperties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in Manhattan
Metropolitan Baptist Church 151 West 128th Street
Metropolitan Baptist Church 151 West 128th Street

The Metropolitan Baptist Church, located at 151 West 128th Street on the corner of Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard in the Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, was originally built in two sections for the New York Presbyterian Church, which moved to the new building from 167 West 111th Street. The chapel and lecture room were built in 1884-85 and were designed by John Rochester Thomas, while the main sanctuary was constructed in 1889-90 and was designed by Richard R. Davis, perhaps following Thomas's unused design. A planned corner tower was never built.In 1918, the church was acquired by the Metropolitan Baptist Church, a congregation founded in 1912 which was one of the first African American congregations in Harlem. They moved to this building from the Metropolitan Baptist Tabernacle at 120 West 138th Street, which later became Liberty Hall, a focus of the Back-to-Africa movement.The church was designated a New York City Landmark in 1981, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Metropolitan Baptist Church (New York City) (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Metropolitan Baptist Church (New York City)
West 128th Street, New York Manhattan

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Geographical coordinates (GPS)

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N 40.810833333333 ° E -73.946388888889 °
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Address

Metropolitan Baptist Church

West 128th Street
10027 New York, Manhattan
New York, United States
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Metropolitan Baptist Church 151 West 128th Street
Metropolitan Baptist Church 151 West 128th Street
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Harlem
Harlem

Harlem is a neighborhood in Upper Manhattan, New York City. It is bounded roughly by the Hudson River on the west; the Harlem River and 155th Street on the north; Fifth Avenue on the east; and Central Park North on the south. The greater Harlem area encompasses several other neighborhoods and extends west and north to 155th Street, east to the East River, and south to Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard, Central Park, and East 96th Street. Originally a Dutch village, formally organized in 1658, it is named after the city of Haarlem in the Netherlands. Harlem's history has been defined by a series of economic boom-and-bust cycles, with significant population shifts accompanying each cycle. Harlem was predominantly occupied by Jewish and Italian Americans in the 19th century, but African-American residents began to arrive in large numbers during the Great Migration in the 20th century. In the 1920s and 1930s, Central and West Harlem were the center of the Harlem Renaissance, a major African-American cultural movement. With job losses during the Great Depression of the 1930s and the deindustrialization of New York City after World War II, rates of crime and poverty increased significantly. In the 21st century, crime rates decreased significantly, and Harlem started to gentrify. The area is served by the New York City Subway and local bus routes. It contains several public elementary, middle, and high schools, and is close to several colleges, including Columbia University, Manhattan School of Music, and the City College of New York. Central Harlem is part of Manhattan Community District 10. It is patrolled by the 28th and 32nd Precincts of the New York City Police Department. The greater Harlem area also includes Manhattan Community Districts 9 and 11 and several police precincts, while fire services are provided by four New York City Fire Department companies.