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Siege of Groenlo (1606)

1606 in the Dutch Republic1606 in the Habsburg Netherlands17th-century military history of SpainConflicts in 1606Duchy of Guelders
Eighty Years' War (1566–1609)History of Oost GelreSieges involving SpainSieges involving the Dutch RepublicSieges of the Eighty Years' War
Siege of Groenlo November 9th 1606 Snayers
Siege of Groenlo November 9th 1606 Snayers

The siege of Groenlo was a siege of Groenlo or Grol in 1606 during the Dutch Revolt. It lasted from 3 to 14 August 1606 and ended in the city being captured from the United Provinces by a Spanish Empire force under Ambrosio Spinola. A few months later Prince Maurice attempted to retake the city but failed due to poor planning and an intervention by Spinola. Groenlo would remain in Spanish hands until another siege in 1627.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Siege of Groenlo (1606) (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Siege of Groenlo (1606)
Kapotte Brug, Oost Gelre

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N 52.05 ° E 6.6166666666667 °
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Kapotte Brug

Kapotte Brug
7141 GN Oost Gelre
Gelderland, Netherlands
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Siege of Groenlo November 9th 1606 Snayers
Siege of Groenlo November 9th 1606 Snayers
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Battle of Grolle
Battle of Grolle

The Battle of Grolle (Dutch: Slag om Grolle) is a regular historical reenactment of the siege of the fortified border town of Groenlo (formerly known as Grol or Grolle) in the Achterhoek in 1627 during the Dutch Revolt. It is held in and around Groenlo itself every two years. The event lasts for three days and features a historic battle reenactment and a historic fair, with reenactors from many European countries. During the event, the reenactors try to relive the conditions of 1627 as faithfully as possible, without electricity or heating, while eating traditional food. The event was held for the first time in 2005, with around 350 reenactors, among which were pikemen, swordsmen, around 100 musketeers and working cannons. In October 2008 the event was held for a second time, this time featuring more than 600 reenactors from France, Germany, England, Scotland, the Czech Republic and the Netherlands. The 2008 event included cavalry, 21 working cannons and more than 250 musketeers. The 'Grols Kanon', left behind as a gift to the people of Grol by Frederik Hendrik in 1627, was also used. The Montferland folk music group 'Het Gezelschap' even composed the song "Grol" as a theme song for the 2008 event. In the streets of Groenlo itself a 17th-century atmosphere is recreated, with beggars, street rascals, lepers, musicians and artisans. More than 30,000 people came to visit the 2008 event, and it was thus decided by the organizers to hold it every two years. The 2014 event was delayed till 2015 so that the beer maker Grolsch could celebrate their 400th anniversary, as the brewery started in 1615 in Groenlo. The latest re-enactment is October 2022, after the event was postponed in 2021 due to COVID-19 restrictions.