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States General of the Netherlands

Bicameral legislaturesDutch political institutionsGovernment of the NetherlandsHabsburg NetherlandsNational legislatures
Political history of the Dutch RepublicStates General of the Netherlands
Senate (Netherlands) 2021
Senate (Netherlands) 2021

The States General of the Netherlands (Dutch: Staten-Generaal [ˌstaː.tə(n).ɣeː.nəˈraːl] (listen)) is the supreme bicameral legislature of the Netherlands consisting of the Senate (Eerste Kamer) and the House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer). Both chambers meet at the Binnenhof in The Hague. The States General originated in the 15th century as an assembly of all the provincial states of the Burgundian Netherlands. In 1579, during the Dutch Revolt, the States General split as the northern provinces openly rebelled against Philip II, and the northern States General replaced Philip II as the supreme authority of the Dutch Republic in 1581. The States General were replaced by the National Assembly after the Batavian Revolution of 1795, only to be restored in 1814, when the country had regained its sovereignty. The States General was divided into a Senate and a House of Representatives in 1815, with the establishment of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands. After the constitutional amendment of 1848, members of the House of Representatives were directly elected, and the rights of the States General were vastly extended, practically establishing parliamentary democracy in the Netherlands. Since 1918, the members of the House of Representatives are elected for four years using party-list proportional representation, while the 75 members of the Senate are elected by the States-Provincial every four years. On exceptional occasions, the two houses form a joint session known as the United Assembly. The President of the Senate serves as President of the States General during a United Assembly. Jan Anthonie Bruijn (VVD) has been President of the Senate since 2019.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article States General of the Netherlands (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

States General of the Netherlands
Binnenhof, The Hague Centrum

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Wikipedia: States General of the NetherlandsContinue reading on Wikipedia

Geographical coordinates (GPS)

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N 52.0796 ° E 4.313 °
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Ridderzaal

Binnenhof 14
2513 AA The Hague, Centrum
South Holland, Netherlands
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Senate (Netherlands) 2021
Senate (Netherlands) 2021
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