place

Grand Calais Terres et Mers

Agglomeration communities in FranceIntercommunalities of Pas-de-CalaisPas-de-Calais geography stubs
Localisation EPCI du Calaisis dans le Pas de Calais, France
Localisation EPCI du Calaisis dans le Pas de Calais, France

Grand Calais Terres et Mers (before 2017: Communauté d'agglomération du Calaisis) is an agglomeration community created on 28 December 2000 and located in the Pas-de-Calais département, in northern France. It was expanded with four communes from the Communauté de communes des Pays d'Opale on 1 December 2019. Its area is 184.1 km2. Its population was 104,367 in 2018, of which 72,929 in Calais proper. It comprises the following 14 communes:

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Grand Calais Terres et Mers (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Grand Calais Terres et Mers
Quai du Commerce, Calais

Geographical coordinates (GPS) Address Phone number Website Nearby Places
placeShow on map

Wikipedia: Grand Calais Terres et MersContinue reading on Wikipedia

Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 50.95 ° E 1.86 °
placeShow on map

Address

Cité Internationale de la Dentelle et de la Mode

Quai du Commerce
62100 Calais
Hauts-de-France, France
mapOpen on Google Maps

Phone number

call+33321004230

Website
cite-dentelle.fr

linkVisit website

Localisation EPCI du Calaisis dans le Pas de Calais, France
Localisation EPCI du Calaisis dans le Pas de Calais, France
Share experience

Nearby Places

Calais
Calais

Calais (UK: KAL-ay, US: kal-AY, traditionally KAL-iss, French: [kalɛ] ) is a French port city in the Pas-de-Calais department, of which it is a subprefecture. Although Calais is by far the largest city in Pas-de-Calais, the department's prefecture is its third-largest city of Arras. The population of the city proper is 67,544; that of the urban area is 144,625 (2020). Calais overlooks the Strait of Dover, the narrowest point in the English Channel, which is only 34 km (21 mi) wide here, and is the closest French town to England. The White Cliffs of Dover can easily be seen on a clear day from Calais. Calais is a major port for ferries between France and England, and since 1994, the Channel Tunnel has linked nearby Coquelles to Folkestone by rail. Because of its position, Calais has been a major port and an important centre for transport and trading with England since the Middle Ages. Calais came under English control after Edward III of England captured the city in 1347, followed by a treaty in 1360 that formally assigned Calais to English rule. Calais grew into a thriving centre for wool production, and came to be called the "brightest jewel in the English crown" because of its importance as the gateway for the tin, lead, lace and wool trades (or "staples"). Calais remained under English control until its recapture by France in 1558. During World War II, the town was virtually razed to the ground: in May 1940, it was a strategic bombing target of the invading German forces who took it during the siege of Calais. The Germans built massive bunkers along the coast in preparation for launching missiles at England. The old part of the town, Calais-Nord, is on an artificial island surrounded by canals and harbours. The modern part of the town, St-Pierre, lies to the south and south-east. In the centre of the old town is the Place d'Armes, in which stands the Tour du Guet, or watch-tower, a structure built in the 13th century, which was used as a lighthouse until 1848 when a new lighthouse was built by the port. South east of the Place is the church of Notre-Dame, built during the English occupancy of Calais. Arguably, it is the only church built in the English perpendicular style in all of France. In this church, former French President Charles de Gaulle married Yvonne Vendroux. South of the Place and opposite the Parc St Pierre is the Hôtel-de-ville (the town hall), and the belfry from the early 20th century. Today, Calais is visited by more than 10 million annually. Aside from being a key transport hub, Calais is also a notable fishing port and a centre for fish marketing, and some 3,000 people are still employed in the lace industry for which the town is also famed.