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Shell Oil Company Spectacular Sign

1933 establishments in MassachusettsBuildings and structures completed in 1933Buildings and structures in Cambridge, MassachusettsCambridge, Massachusetts Registered Historic Place stubsCommercial buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
Individual signs in the United StatesIndividual signs on the National Register of Historic PlacesNational Register of Historic Places in Cambridge, MassachusettsShell plc buildings and structures
Shell Oil Com any
Shell Oil Com any "Spectacular" Sign

The Shell Oil Company "Spectacular" Sign is a historic advertising sign by the Shell Oil Company (the US-based subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell) located at 187 Magazine Street in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Shell Oil Company Spectacular Sign (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Shell Oil Company Spectacular Sign
Memorial Drive, Cambridge Cambridgeport

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N 42.356805555556 ° E -71.114416666667 °
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1933 Shell "Spectacular" Sign

Memorial Drive
02163 Cambridge, Cambridgeport
Massachusetts, United States
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Alvan Clark & Sons
Alvan Clark & Sons

Alvan Clark & Sons was an American maker of optics that became famous for crafting lenses for some of the largest refracting telescopes of the 19th and early 20th centuries. Founded in 1846 in Cambridgeport, Massachusetts, by Alvan Clark (1804–1887, a descendant of Cape Cod whalers who started as a portrait painter), and his sons George Bassett Clark (1827–1891) and Alvan Graham Clark (1832–1897). Five times, the firm built the largest refracting telescopes in the world. The Clark firm gained "worldwide fame and distribution", wrote one author on astronomy in 1899. The 18.5-inch (470 mm) Dearborn telescope (housed successively at the University of Chicago, Northwestern University and Adler Planetarium) was commissioned in 1856 by the University of Mississippi. The outbreak of the Civil War prevented them from ever taking ownership. As a result, it was being tested in Cambridgeport when Alvan Graham observed Sirius B in 1862. In 1873 they built the 26-inch (660 mm) objective lens for the refractor at the United States Naval Observatory. In 1883, they build the 30-inch (760 mm) telescope for the Pulkovo Observatory in Russia, the 36-inch (910 mm) objective for the refractor at Lick Observatory was made in 1887, and the 40-inch (1,000 mm) lens for the Yerkes Observatory refractor, in 1897, only ever exceeded in size by the lens made for Great Paris Exhibition Telescope of 1900. The company also built a number of smaller instruments, which are still highly prized among collectors and amateur astronomers. The company's assets were acquired by the Sprague-Hathaway Manufacturing Company in 1933, but continued to operate under the Clark name. In 1936, Sprague-Hathaway moved the Clark shop to a new location in West Somerville, Massachusetts, where manufacturing continued in association with the Perkin-Elmer Corporation, another maker of precision instruments. Most of Clark's equipment was disposed of as scrap during World War II, and Sprague-Hathaway itself was liquidated in 1958. Alvan Clark & Sons Telescopes