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Battle of Magenta

1859 in France1859 in Italy1859 in the Austrian EmpireBattles involving AustriaBattles involving France
Battles involving the French Foreign LegionBattles involving the Kingdom of SardiniaBattles of the Second Italian War of IndependenceConflicts in 1859June 1859 events
Napoléon III et l'Italie Gerolamo Induno La bataille de Magenta 001
Napoléon III et l'Italie Gerolamo Induno La bataille de Magenta 001

The Battle of Magenta was fought on 4 June 1859 near the town of Magenta in the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, a crown land of the Austrian Empire, during the Second Italian War of Independence. It resulted in a French-Sardinian victory under Napoleon III against the Austrians under Marshal Ferencz Gyulai. Napoleon III's army crossed the Ticino River and outflanked the Austrian right forcing the Austrian army under Gyulai to retreat. The confined nature of the country, a vast spread of orchards cut up by streams and irrigation canals, precluded elaborate manoeuvre. The Austrians turned every house into a miniature fortress. The brunt of the fighting was borne by 5,000 grenadiers of the French Imperial Guard, still mostly in their First Empire style of uniforms. The battle of Magenta was not a particularly large battle, but it was a decisive victory for the Franco-Sardinian alliance. Patrice de MacMahon was created Duke of Magenta for his role in this battle, and would later go on to serve as President of the French Third Republic.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Battle of Magenta (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Battle of Magenta
Ponte di Boffalora,

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N 45.456111111111 ° E 8.8019444444444 °
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Al Piave

Ponte di Boffalora 41
20010
Lombardy, Italy
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ristorantealpiave.it

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Napoléon III et l'Italie Gerolamo Induno La bataille de Magenta 001
Napoléon III et l'Italie Gerolamo Induno La bataille de Magenta 001
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