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Houghton Library

1938 establishments in MassachusettsArchives in the United StatesHarvard LibraryHarvard University buildingsLibraries established in 1938
Libraries in MassachusettsLibraries in Middlesex County, MassachusettsLibrary buildings completed in 1941Literary archivesRare book librariesResearch librariesResearch libraries in the United StatesSpecial collections librariesUniversity and college academic libraries in the United States
Houghton exterior
Houghton exterior

Houghton Library, on the south side of Harvard Yard adjacent to Widener Library, is Harvard University's primary repository for rare books and manuscripts. It is part of the Harvard College Library, the library system of Harvard's Faculty of Arts and Sciences.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Houghton Library (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Houghton Library
Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge

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N 42.373194444444 ° E -71.115944444444 °
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Houghton Library

Massachusetts Avenue
02163 Cambridge
Massachusetts, United States
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Houghton exterior
Houghton exterior
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Widener Library
Widener Library

The Harry Elkins Widener Memorial Library, housing some 3.5 million books in its "vast and cavernous"  stacks, is the center­piece of the Harvard College Libraries (the libraries of Harvard's Faculty of Arts and Sciences) and, more broadly, of the entire Harvard Library system. It honors 1907 Harvard College graduate and book collector Harry Elkins Widener, and was built by his mother Eleanor Elkins Widener after his death in the sinking of the RMS Titanic in 1912. The library's holdings, which include works in more than one hundred languages, comprise "one of the world's most comprehen­sive research collec­tions in the humanities and social sciences."  Its 57 miles (92 km) of shelves, along five miles (8 km) of aisles on ten levels, comprise a "labyrinth" which one student "could not enter without feeling that she ought to carry a compass, a sandwich, and a whistle." At the building's heart are the Widener Memorial Rooms, displaying papers and mementos recalling the life and death of Harry Widener, as well as the Harry Elkins Widener Collec­tion, "the precious group of rare and wonder­fully interesting books brought together by Mr. Widener", to which was later added one of the few perfect Gutenberg Bibles‍—‌the object of a 1969 burglary attempt conjectured by Harvard's police chief to have been inspired by the 1964 heist film Topkapi. Campus legends holding that Harry Widener's fate led to the institu­tion of an undergrad­uate swimming-proficiency requirement, and that an additional donation from his mother subsidizes ice cream at Harvard meals, are without foundation.