place

Robert S. Abbott House

Historic American Buildings Survey in ChicagoHouses completed in 1900Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in ChicagoNational Historic Landmarks in Chicago
Robert S. Abbott House, 4742 Martin Luther King Drive, Chicago Cook County, Illinois
Robert S. Abbott House, 4742 Martin Luther King Drive, Chicago Cook County, Illinois

The Robert S. Abbott House is a historic house in the Grand Boulevard community area of Chicago, Illinois. Built about 1900, it was home from 1926 until his death of Robert S. Abbott (1870-1940), founder and publisher of the Chicago Defender, the largest-circulation African-American newspaper in the nation. Abbott started this newspaper in 1905 in which he heartened blacks in southern United States to move into north far from racist south. Abbott became one of the few self-made black millionaires in the early 20th century. His home was designated a National Historic Landmark status in 1976.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Robert S. Abbott House (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Robert S. Abbott House
South Doctor Martin Luther King Junior Drive, Chicago Grand Boulevard

Geographical coordinates (GPS) Address Nearby Places
placeShow on map

Wikipedia: Robert S. Abbott HouseContinue reading on Wikipedia

Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 41.808027777778 ° E -87.617055555556 °
placeShow on map

Address

Robert S. Abbott House

South Doctor Martin Luther King Junior Drive 4742
60615 Chicago, Grand Boulevard
Illinois, United States
mapOpen on Google Maps

Robert S. Abbott House, 4742 Martin Luther King Drive, Chicago Cook County, Illinois
Robert S. Abbott House, 4742 Martin Luther King Drive, Chicago Cook County, Illinois
Share experience

Nearby Places

Harold Washington Cultural Center
Harold Washington Cultural Center

Harold Washington Cultural Center is a performance facility located in the historic Bronzeville neighborhood of Chicago's South Side. It was named after Chicago's first African-American Mayor Harold Washington and opened in August 2004, ten years after initial groundbreaking. In addition to the 1,000-seat Commonwealth Edison (Com-Ed) Theatre, the center offers a Digital Media Resource Center. Former Chicago City Council Alderman Dorothy Tillman and singer Lou Rawls take credit for championing the center, which cost $19.5 million. It was originally to be named the Lou Rawls Cultural Center, but Alderman Tillman changed the name without telling Rawls. Although it is considered part of the Bronzeville neighborhood it is not part of the Chicago Landmark Black Metropolis-Bronzeville District that is in the Douglas community area. The limestone building, which is located on the same site as a former historic black theatre, the Regal has become the subject of controversy stemming from nepotism. After a construction phase marked by delays and cost overruns, it has had a financially disappointing start and has been underutilized by many standards. These disappointments were chronicled in an award winning investigative report. The center suffered from under use leading to financial management difficulties. After it defaulted on some loans, the Chicago City Council voted in November 2010 to have the City Colleges of Chicago take over the Center and use it for a consolidated Performing Arts program.

Provident Hospital (Chicago)
Provident Hospital (Chicago)

Provident Hospital, now a public hospital, was the first African-American owned and operated hospital in America. Provident was established in Chicago in 1891 by Dr. Daniel Hale Williams, an African-American surgeon during the time in American history where few public or private medical facilities were open to black Americans. It was founded to provide health care and medical training. Its initial officers were president John M. Brown, vice president Richard Mason Hancock, treasurer John T. Jenifer, secretary Louis H. Reynolds, and auditor Lloyd D. WheelerOwned and run by African Americans, from its start Provident was open to all regardless of race. It was also "the first private hospital in the State of Illinois to provide internship opportunities for black physicians . . .[t]he first to establish a school of nursing to train black women . . . one of the first black hospitals to provide postgraduate courses and residencies for black physicians and the first black hospital approved by the American College of Surgeons for full graduate training in surgery. Provident also offered an important forum, a proving ground for ideas about black self determination and institutional survival." In 1893, the first documented heart surgery was performed by Dr. Daniel Williams at Provident Hospital and Training School. Though the historic Provident Hospital was forced to close in 1987 due to financial difficulties, it reopened in 1993 as part of Cook County Hospital System. to provide services to residents of Chicago's South Side. It is now known as Provident Hospital of Cook County.Alton Abraham, the social entrepreneur associated with Sun Ra, worked here. First Lady Michelle Obama was born at Provident Hospital in 1964.