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Ploshchad Lenina (Saint Petersburg Metro)

1958 establishments in the Soviet UnionAC with 0 elementsRailway stations in Russia opened in 1958Railway stations located underground in RussiaSaint Petersburg Metro stations
SPB PloschadLenina metro station asv2018 07
SPB PloschadLenina metro station asv2018 07

Ploshchad Lenina (Russian: Пло́щадь Ле́нина, Lenin Square) is a station on the Kirovsko-Vyborgskaya Line of the Saint Petersburg Metro, located between Chernyshevskaya and Vyborgskaya. The station was opened on June 1, 1958, on the second line of the metro between Ploshchad Vosstaniya and Ploshchad Lenina. It was named after Lenin Square, the location of its surface vestibule. In the early plans, it was named "Finland Station."

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Ploshchad Lenina (Saint Petersburg Metro) (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Ploshchad Lenina (Saint Petersburg Metro)
площадь Ленина, Saint Petersburg Vyborg Side (Финляндский округ)

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Latitude Longitude
N 59.956666666667 ° E 30.355555555556 °
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площадь Ленина

площадь Ленина
195009 Saint Petersburg, Vyborg Side (Финляндский округ)
Saint Petersburg, Russia
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SPB PloschadLenina metro station asv2018 07
SPB PloschadLenina metro station asv2018 07
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Bolshoy Dom
Bolshoy Dom

Bolshoy Dom (Russian: Большой дом, lit. the Big House) is an office building located at 4 Liteyny Avenue in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It is the headquarters of the local Saint Petersburg and Leningrad Oblast branches of the Federal Security Service of Russia (FSB) and Main Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.The building is located in the Central District of Saint Petersburg at the beginning of Liteyny Prospekt, one block from the Neva River, at the site of Imperial Russian Old Armoury Building which burned down in 1917. It was originally constructed in 1931–32 for the Joint State Political Directorate (OGPU), the secret police of the Soviet Union at the time. The building was designed by Soviet architects Noi Trotsky, Alexander Gegello and Andrey Ol in the late Constructivist style. The Bolshoy Dom building is part of a larger complex which includes the detention facility on Shpalernaya Street, with both gaining notoriety as a prison during the Great Purge under Joseph Stalin. In July 1934, the building became local headquarters of the newly-created People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (NKVD), when the OGPU was reincorporated as the Main Directorate of State Security (GUGB) of the NKVD. Bolshoy Dom subsequently became the local headquarters for the more widely known Committee for State Security (KGB) when it replaced the NKVD, and remained under KGB usage until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Bolshoy Dom became the subject of numerous urban legends in Soviet and Russian culture due to its association with the secret police, including all buildings of the FSB being nicknamed Bolshoy Dom. The common conspiracy theory about the building is that it contains a large amount of secret underground floors, leading to jokes about Bolshoy Dom being the tallest building in Saint Petersburg. There is also a legend that the building survived the Siege of Leningrad during World War II because Nazi Germany was aware that German prisoners of war were housed in the top floor, preventing it from being bombed.

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