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Courrières mine disaster

1906 disasters in France1906 in France1906 mining disastersCoal mining disasters in FranceHistory of the Pas-de-Calais
Industrial accidents and incidents in FranceLabor disputes in FranceMarch 1906 events
Courrières 1906 LeJ
Courrières 1906 LeJ

The Courrières mine disaster, Europe's worst mining accident, caused the death of 1,099 miners in Northern France on 10 March 1906. This disaster was surpassed only by the Benxihu Colliery accident in China on 26 April 1942, which killed 1,549 miners. A coaldust explosion, the cause of which is not known with certainty, devastated a coal mine operated by the Compagnie des mines de houille de Courrières. Victims lived nearby in the villages of Méricourt (404 people killed), Sallaumines (304 killed), Billy-Montigny (114 people killed), and Noyelles-sous-Lens (102 people killed). The mine was 2 km (1 mi) to the east of Lens, in the Pas-de-Calais département (about 220 km, or 140 miles, north of Paris). A large explosion was heard shortly after 06:30 on the morning of Saturday 10 March 1906. An elevator cage at Shaft 3 was thrown to the surface, damaging the pit-head; windows and roofs were blown out on the surface at Shaft 4; an elevator cage raised at Shaft 2 contained only dead or unconscious miners.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Courrières mine disaster (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Courrières mine disaster
Chemin des Rescapés, Lens

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N 50.4154 ° E 2.89 °
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Belvédère

Chemin des Rescapés
62680 Lens
Hauts-de-France, France
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Courrières 1906 LeJ
Courrières 1906 LeJ
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