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Field Museum of Natural History

1905 establishments in IllinoisAfrican art museums in the United StatesAnthropology museums in the United StatesAsian art museums in the United StatesAssociation of Science-Technology Centers member institutions
Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in ChicagoCentral ChicagoDinosaur museums in the United StatesEgyptological collections in the United StatesField Museum of Natural HistoryGreek Revival architecture in IllinoisInstitutions accredited by the American Alliance of MuseumsMarshall Field'sMuseum CampusMuseums established in 1905Museums in ChicagoMuseums of ancient Rome in the United StatesNatural history museums in IllinoisPaleontology in IllinoisPre-Columbian art museums in the United StatesScience museums in Illinois
Field Museum of Natural History
Field Museum of Natural History

The Field Museum of Natural History (FMNH), also known as The Field Museum, is a natural history museum in Chicago, Illinois, and is one of the largest such museums in the world. The museum is a popular natural-history museum for the size and quality of its educational and scientific programs, as well as due to its extensive scientific-specimen and artifact collections. The permanent exhibitions, which attract up to two million visitors annually, include fossils, current cultures from around the world, and interactive programming demonstrating today's urgent conservation needs. The museum is named in honor of its first major benefactor, the department-store magnate Marshall Field. The museum and its collections originated from the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition and the artifacts displayed at the fair.The museum maintains a temporary exhibition program of traveling shows as well as in-house produced topical exhibitions. The professional staff maintains collections of over 24 million specimens and objects that provide the basis for the museum's scientific-research programs. These collections include the full range of existing biodiversity, gems, meteorites, fossils, and rich anthropological collections and cultural artifacts from around the globe. The museum's library, which contains over 275,000 books, journals, and photo archives focused on biological systematics, evolutionary biology, geology, archaeology, ethnology and material culture, supports the museum's academic-research faculty and exhibit development. The academic faculty and scientific staff engage in field expeditions, in biodiversity and cultural research on every continent, in local and foreign student training, and in stewardship of the rich specimen and artifact collections. They work in close collaboration with public programming exhibitions and education initiatives.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Field Museum of Natural History (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Field Museum of Natural History
East McFetridge Drive, Chicago Near South Side

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N 41.866111111111 ° E -87.616944444444 °
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Field Museum (Field Museum of Natural History)

East McFetridge Drive 1400
60605 Chicago, Near South Side
Illinois, United States
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call+1(312)9229410

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fieldmuseum.org

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Field Museum of Natural History
Field Museum of Natural History
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Statue of Christopher Columbus (Chicago)
Statue of Christopher Columbus (Chicago)

Christopher Columbus is a bronze statue by sculptor Carlo Brioschi. The statue of Christopher Columbus was installed in Chicago's Grant Park, in the U.S. state of Illinois. Created by the Milanese-born sculptor and installed in 1933, it was set on an exedra and pedestal designed with the help of architect Clarence H. Johnston. It was removed and put in storage in 2020.In 1933, Chicago celebrated its 100th anniversary with the Century of Progress World's Fair. In conjunction with the fair, Chicago's Italian-American community raised funds and donated the statue of the Genoese navigator and explorer Christopher Columbus. It was placed at the south end of Grant Park, near the site of the fair, and located east of S. Columbus Drive and north of E. Roosevelt Road. The bronze, beaux arts statue shows Columbus standing and gesturing into the distance with one hand. In his other hand, he holds a scrolled map at his side. On the sides of the statue's art deco pedestal are carved depictions of: one of Columbus' ships, the Santa Maria; astronomer and mathematician, Paolo Toscanelli, who plotted the course to the "New World;" the explorer, Amerigo Vespucci; and the seal of the City of Genoa. In the four corners of the pedestal are busts allegorically representing, Faith, Courage, Freedom, and Strength. Despite appearances, Brioschi's son has denied that the figure holding a fasces representing Strength was a portrait of Benito Mussolini.The statue was vandalized on June 13, 2020 in the ongoing George Floyd protests. After an incident on July 17, 2020, where a number of injuries occurred during a confrontation with police and an attempt to topple the controversial work, the statue was removed by July 24 order of Chicago's Mayor Lori Lightfoot.