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Accademia dei Georgofili

1753 establishments in Italy1753 establishments in the Grand Duchy of TuscanyAgricultural educationCultural institutions of TuscanyCulture in Florence
History of agricultureLearned societies of ItalyLibraries in Florence
Leopold als Großherzog von Toskana
Leopold als Großherzog von Toskana

The Accademia dei Georgofili (Academy of Georgofili) is an educational institution in Florence, Italy. It was established in 1753. The academy has been a historic institution for over 250 years, and is best known for promoting, amongst scholars and landowners, the studying of agronomy, forestry, economy, geography and agriculture.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Accademia dei Georgofili (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Accademia dei Georgofili
Via Lambertesca, Florence Quartiere 1

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N 43.768527777778 ° E 11.255055555556 °
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Torre dei Pulci

Via Lambertesca
50122 Florence, Quartiere 1
Tuscany, Italy
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Leopold als Großherzog von Toskana
Leopold als Großherzog von Toskana
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Perseus with the Head of Medusa
Perseus with the Head of Medusa

Perseus with the Head of Medusa is a bronze sculpture made by Benvenuto Cellini in the period 1545–1554. The sculpture stands on a square base which has bronze relief panels depicting the story of Perseus and Andromeda, similar to a predella on an altarpiece. It is located in the Loggia dei Lanzi in the Piazza della Signoria in Florence, Italy. The second Florentine duke, Duke Cosimo I de' Medici, commissioned the work with specific political connections to the other sculptural works in the piazza. When the piece was revealed to the public on 27 April 1554, Michelangelo's David, Bandinelli's Hercules and Cacus, and Donatello's Judith and Holofernes were already installed in the piazza.The subject matter of the work is the mythological story of Perseus beheading Medusa, a hideous woman-faced Gorgon whose hair had been turned to snakes; anyone who looked at her was turned to stone. Perseus stands naked except for a sash and winged sandals, triumphant on top of the body of Medusa with her head, crowned with writhing snakes, in his raised hand. Blood spews from Medusa's severed neck. The bronze sculpture, in which Medusa's head turns men to stone, is appropriately surrounded by three huge marble statues of men: Hercules, David, and later Neptune. Cellini's use of bronze in Perseus and the head of Medusa, and the motifs he used to respond to the previous sculpture in the piazza, were highly innovative. Examining the sculpture from the back, one can see a self-portrait of the sculptor Cellini on the back of Perseus' helmet. The sculpture is thought to be the first statue since the classical age where the base included a figurative sculpture forming an integral part of the work.