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Imperial Palace of Goslar

1050s establishments in the Holy Roman EmpireBuildings and structures completed in the 1050sBuildings and structures in Goslar (district)Buildings and structures in the HarzCollegiate churches in Germany
Double chapelsGoslarHenry III, Holy Roman EmperorHistory museums in GermanyHouses completed in the 11th centuryImperial palaces of the Holy Roman EmpireMuseums in Lower SaxonyPalaces in Lower SaxonyRomanesque architecture in GermanyWorld Heritage Sites in Germany
Goslar kaiserpfalz
Goslar kaiserpfalz

The Imperial Palace of Goslar (German: Kaiserpfalz Goslar) is a historical building complex at the foot of the Rammelsberg hill in the south of the town of Goslar north of the Harz mountains, central Germany. It covers an area of about 340 by 180 metres. The palace grounds originally included the Kaiserhaus, the old collegiate church of St. Simon and St. Jude, the palace chapel of St. Ulrich and the Church of Our Lady (Liebfrauenkirche). The Kaiserhaus, which has been extensively restored in the late 19th century, was a favourite imperial residence, especially for the Salian emperors. As early as the 11th century, the buildings of the imperial palace had already so impressed the chronicler Lambert of Hersfeld that he described it as the "most famous residence in the empire". Since 1992, the palace site, together with the Goslar's Old Town and the Rammelsberg has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site because of its millennium-long association with mining and testimony to the exchange and advancement of mining technology throughout history.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Imperial Palace of Goslar (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Imperial Palace of Goslar
Kaiserbleek,

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Latitude Longitude
N 51.902777777778 ° E 10.425833333333 °
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Kaiserbleek
38640 , Altstadt
Lower Saxony, Germany
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Goslar kaiserpfalz
Goslar kaiserpfalz
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Zwinger (Goslar)
Zwinger (Goslar)

The Zwinger in Goslar is a battery tower that is part of the fortifications of the old imperial city of Goslar, Germany. It is located on the Thomaswall in the south of the town and was built in 1517. On this side Goslar was strongly dominated by the nearby hill of Rammelsberg, which would have made a good location for positioning enemy guns in the event of an attack on the town; the town fortifications therefore needed the extra protection of a strong battery tower at this point. The stonework of Goslar's Zwinger was predominantly made of sandstone quarried from the Sudmerberg northeast of Goslar and mortared with burnt lime. Because lime burning was still in not fully developed, the builders mixed the mortar with horsehair, quark, goat's milk and ox blood to harden it fully. Immediately under the corbelling are two sandstone tablets in the wall bearing the coats of arms of the German Empire and the town of Goslar and the inscription "Anno dm M D X V II". The original conical roof was dismantled in 1857. With a wall thickness at the base of 6.5 metres, a diameter of 26 metres and a height of 20 metres, the Zwinger is one of the strongest surviving and utilised defensive towers in Europe. The Goslar Zwinger has been privately owned since 1 August 1936. Today it houses a restaurant on the ground floor, three holiday apartments on the middle floor and a small museum of medieval weapons, armour and torture implements on the top floor.