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Elysian Park

1886 establishments in CaliforniaEcho Park, Los AngelesElysian Park, Los AngelesParks in Los Angeles

Elysian Park is one of largest parks in Los Angeles at 600 acres (240 ha). Most of Elysian Park falls in the neighborhood of the same name, but a small portion of the park falls in Echo Park. The park was created by city ordinance on April 5, 1886. City engineer George Hansen sponsored the ordinance. The land was considered "worthless" at the time. At the time, only a few other parks existed within the Los Angeles city limits. For some time the land sat unimproved, but eventually roads, trails, and landscaping was added.Parts of Elysian Park were swapped for other lands held by the Los Angeles Dodgers when Dodger Stadium was built.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Elysian Park (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors).

Elysian Park
Arroyo Seco Parkway, Los Angeles Elysian Park

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N 34.083 ° E -118.238 °
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Elysian Park

Arroyo Seco Parkway
90086 Los Angeles, Elysian Park
California, United States
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Chavez Ravine Arboretum
Chavez Ravine Arboretum

The Chavez Ravine Arboretum, in Elysian Park, just north of Dodger Stadium, at 929 Academy Road, Los Angeles, California, contains more than 100 varieties of trees from around the world, including what are believed to be the oldest and largest Cape Chestnut, Kauri, and Tipu trees in the United States. Admission to the arboretum is free. The Arboretum was founded in 1893 by the Los Angeles Horticultural Society, and planting of rare trees continued through the 1920s. Most of the original trees are still standing. The Arboretum was declared a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument in 1967. Trees in the Arboretum include: Acacia dealbata Acer (maple) Acer campestre (field maple) Acer negundo (box elder) Acer paxii Acer saccharinum (silver maple) Aesculus x carnea Afrocarpus gracilior Agathis robusta Alnus rhombifolia (white alder) Angophora costata (rose apple) Araucaria bidwillii (bunya pine) Archontophoenix cunninghamiana (king palm) Baphia chrysophylla Bauhinia Bauhinia forficata (Brazilian orchid tree) Bauhinia variegata (orchid tree) Betula nigra (black birch) Brachychiton (bottletree) Brachychiton acerifolius (Illiwarra flame tree) Brachychiton acerifolius (Herman hybrid) Brachychiton discolor Brachychiton populneus (Kurrajong) Brahea (Hesper palm) Brahea armata (Mexican blue palm) Brahea brandegeei Brahea edulis (Guadalupe palm) Butia capitata (jelly palm) Calocedrus decurrens (California incense cedar) Calodendrum capense (Cape chestnut) Caryota urens Castanospermum australe Casuarina cunninghamiana Cedrus (cedar) Cedrus deodara Cedrus libani Ceiba (cypress) Ceiba insignis Ceiba speciosa (silk floss tree) Celtis australis Chamaerops humilis Chionanthus retusus Cryptocarya rubra Cryptomeria japonica Cupaniopsis anacardioides Cupressus Cupressus glabra Cupressus species Dalbergia sissoo Dracaena draco (Canary Islands dragon tree) Ehretia Ehretia anacua (sandpaper tree) Ehretia tinifolia Eriobotrya Eriobotrya deflexa Eriobotrya japonica (loquat) Erythrina (coral tree) Erythrina coralloides (naked coral tree) Erythrina falcata (Brazilian coral tree) Erythrina humeana (dwarf kaffirboom) Eucalyptus Eucalyptus camaldulensis (river red gum) Eucalyptus citriodora Eucalyptus cladocalyx (sugar gum) Eucalyptus globulus Eucalyptus robusta (swamp mahogany) Eucalyptus rudis (flooded gum) Eucalyptus viminalis (manna gum) Ficus (fig tree) Ficus microcarpa Ficus racemosa Ficus religiosa (sacred fig) Ficus species Fraxinus (ash) Fraxinus uhdei Fraxinus velutina Handroanthus impetiginosus (pink lapacho) Heteromeles arbutifolia Jacaranda acutifolia Jubaea chilensis (Chilean wine palm) Juglans nigra (eastern black walnut) Lagerstroemia indica (crepe myrtle) Liquidambar formosana (Chinese sweet gum) Liriodendron tulipifera Livistona Livistona australis (cabbage-tree palm) Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm) Macadamia ternifolia Magnolia grandiflora Metasequoia glyptostroboides (dawn redwood) Metrosideros excelsa (pohutukawa) Nyssa sylvatica (black tupelo) Phoenix Phoenix canariensis (Canary Island date palm) Phoenix dactylifera (date palm) Phoenix reclinata Phoenix reclinata (hybrid) Phoenix roebelenii x rupicola Phoenix rupicola (cliff date palm) Phytolacca dioica (ombú) Pinus (pine) Pinus canariensis (Canary Island pine) Pinus edulis (Colorado pinyon) Pinus halepensis (aleppo pine) Pinus thunbergii (Japanese black pine) Pittosporum (cheesewood) Pittosporum phillyraeoides Pittosporum tenuifolium (black matipo) Pittosporum undulatum Plinia cauliflora (jabuticaba) Podocarpus totara Psidium guajava (apple guava) Quercus (oak) Quercus agrifolia (coast live oak) Quercus alba (white oak) Quercus cerris (turkey oak) Quercus coccinea (scarlet oak) Quercus macrocarpa (bur oak) Quercus palustris (pin oak) Quercus rubra (northern red oak) Quercus suber (cork oak) Quercus virginiana (southern live oak) Rhapidophyllym hystrix (needle palm) Rhapis excelsa (broadleaf lady palm) Rhodosphaera rhodanthema Rhopalostylis baueri Rhus integrifolia Sabal Sabal causiarum (Puerto Rican hat palm) Sabal species Salix babylonica (weeping willow) Schinus (pepper tree) Schinus molle (Peruvian pepper) Schinus polygamus (Cabrera Hardee peppertree) Sequoiadendron giganteum Syagrus romanzoffiana (queen palm) Taxodium distichum Tipuana tipu Toona ciliata Trachycarpus Trachycarpus fortunei (windmill palm) Trachycarpus wagnerianus Tristaniopsis laurina (water gum) Trithrinax acanthocoma Ulmus americana (American elm) Umbellularia californica (California bay laurel) Washingtonia Washingtonia filifera (desert fan) Washingtonia robusta (Mexican fan palm) Zelkova serrata (Japanese zelkova)

Figueroa Street Tunnels
Figueroa Street Tunnels

The Figueroa Street Tunnels are a set of four four-lane tunnels that carry northbound traffic on State Route 110 (the Arroyo Seco Parkway) through Elysian Park in Los Angeles, California, United States. From south to north, the four tunnels measure 755, 461, 130, and 405 feet (230, 141, 40, and 123 m) in length, 46.5 feet (14 m) in width, and 28.3 ft (8.6 m) in height.The north three tunnels opened in 1931 as a bypass to a section of North Broadway; the southernmost (and longest) opened in 1935, connecting to Figueroa Street downtown. In 1943, the Figueroa Street Viaduct was built to the north of the tunnels. This dedicated the tunnels to 4 lanes of eastward traffic, and the viaduct to 4 lanes of westward traffic. Several connections have been added to the street, most notably in 1940 to the Arroyo Seco Parkway and in 1953 to the Four Level Interchange. The tunnels were designed by engineer Merrill Butler, who was responsible for many iconic Los Angeles River bridges - notably the Sixth Street Viaduct and the Glendale-Hyperion Bridge. The tunnels featured Art Deco patterns, ornamental street lamps, reflective tiling (similar to the 2nd Street Tunnel), and above all eight openings, a stylized Seal of Los Angeles.Traffic through the tunnels is heavy at almost all times of day. At the north end of the tunnels is an interchange with Interstate 5 (Golden State Freeway), in which the leftmost lane makes a hard turn onto the offramp. There are also sharp exit and entrance ramps, on the right lane, at Solano Avenue after the first tunnel. Since the tunnels' incorporation into Arroyo Seco Parkway (now SR 110), Figueroa Street has been discontinuous. It merges into SR 110 at Alpine Street in Chinatown, south of the tunnels, and splits in Highland Park, north of the Figueroa Street Viaduct over the Los Angeles River.