Osiek, Ostrów Wielkopolski County

Gostyczyna [ɡɔstɨˈt͡ʂɨna] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowe Skalmierzyce, within Ostrów Wielkopolski County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) east of Skalmierzyce, 27 km (17 mi) east of Ostrów Wielkopolski, and 113 km (70 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.

Żydów [ˈʐɨduf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Godziesze Wielkie located within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-west of Godziesze Wielkie, 7 km (4 mi) south of Kalisz and 114 km (71 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.

Chotów [ˈxɔtuf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowe Skalmierzyce, within Ostrów Wielkopolski County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) east of Skalmierzyce, 26 km (16 mi) east of Ostrów Wielkopolski, and 111 km (69 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.

Borek [ˈbɔrɛk] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Godziesze Wielkie, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.

Stobno Siódme [ˈstɔbnɔ ˈɕudmɛ] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Godziesze Wielkie, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.

Wolica [vɔˈlit͡sa] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Godziesze Wielkie, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south-east of Kalisz and 114 km (71 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań. In 2005 the village had a population of 820.

Kalisz railway station is a railway station in Kalisz, in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland. The station opened in 1902 and is located on the Łódź–Forst (Lausitz) railway. The train services are operated by PKP and Polregio.

Zagorzyn [zaˈɡɔʐɨn] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Blizanów, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 18 kilometres (11 mi) south of Blizanów, 2 km (1 mi) south-east of Kalisz, and 109 km (68 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.

Węgry [ˈvɛnɡrɨ] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowe Skalmierzyce, within Ostrów Wielkopolski County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Skalmierzyce (the gmina seat), 24 km (15 mi) east of Ostrów Wielkopolski, and 112 km (70 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.

Chełmce [ˈxɛu̯mt͡sɛ] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Opatówek, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Opatówek, 9 km (6 mi) south-east of Kalisz, and 116 km (72 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań. The village has an approximate population of 900.

Winiary [viˈɲarɨ] is a district of Kalisz, Poland, located in the eastern part of the city. The Winiary food company is based in the district.

The Battle of Kalisz took place on 29 October 1706 in Kalisz, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth during the Great Northern War. The battle was fought by Russian cavalry along with allied Saxon and Polish forces, led by commander Aleksandr Menshikov; against a smaller Swedish force headed by colonel Arvid Axel Mardefelt and resulted in an allied victory. By this time the Polish forces under Augustus the Strong had signed a peace treaty with the Swedes, but August had delayed informing his Russian allies, leading to the battle.