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La Marina

Municipalities in the Province of Alicante

La Marina Elche, is a coastal village administered by the city of Elche / Elx (Bajo Vinalopó¹), in the province of Alicante, (Comunidad Valenciana) on Spain's Costa Blanca. It is located by the Mediterrànean sea, by the mountain range of Sierra del Molar, very close to Guardamar del Segura and by the salt pans (Salinas) of Santa Pola. The 1'1 km long beach receives the same name. Nearby inland is a large urbanisation built from the mid-1980's; (1987), onwards confusingly also called 'La Marina': More correctly called "Urbanisation La Marina", administrated by Town of the San Fulgencio Village. (Limit border with La Marina coastal Village, and this, it's located in Vega Baja del Segura). ACCES TERRESTRIAL COMMUNICATIONS & CONNECTIONS - TRANSPORTS. "The village", is on the Costa Azul bus route providing access northwards to Alicante and southbound to Torrevieja and ultimately Cartagena. In Car, it's connected with the tangential (Variante) Road N-332, exit's main access the Road N-332a. (Principal street of La Marina Village). Points Exit's N-332: •North Direction. -> Alicante: Km.77'300. •South Direction. -> Torrevieja - Cartagena: Km.78'00. ¹Learn Article, for more info: https://es.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajo_Vinalop%C3%B3

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article La Marina (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors).

La Marina
Avinguda de l'Alegria, Elx / Elche la Marina

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Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 38.145833333333 ° E -0.64555555555556 °
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Address

Avinguda de l'Alegria 37
03194 Elx / Elche, la Marina
Valencian Community, Spain
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La Fonteta Phoenician Port
La Fonteta Phoenician Port

La Fonteta is an ancient Phoenician port city that was located in what is now the town of Guardamar del Segura, Alicante, Spain. La Fonteta was a Phoenician port situated on the right bank of the mouth of the Segura River that existed from the 8th century to the 6th century BC; excavations have exposed remains of a settlement whose dimensions suggest an urban area of perhaps eight hectares, making it one of the largest and best preserved Phoenician cities in the western Mediterranean. From its founding, the port city of La Fonteta had access to an environment that included a sanctuary located at Guardamar, which likely attracted a cult of Astarte, protector goddess of sailors, at a point of land on the coast crucial to marine navigation. The archaeological record, with preservation favored by the sand dunes at Guardamar del Segura that buried the city, indicates that La Fonteta was one of the most important Phoenician cities of the 7th and 8th centuries BC.Bronze, ivory, and glass objects found in strata dating to the Atlantic Bronze Age at Peña Negra in the nearby Serra de Crevillent show trade in the area with the Phoenicians beginning as early as the 9th century and increasing in the 8th century B.C. The Atlantic-style metallurgical production at Peña Negra, which is also close to the mouth of the Segura River, likely attracted peoples from the eastern Mediterranean who would benefit from this enterprise. In 1983 an archaeological expedition led by Alfredo González Prats identified Peña Negra as the Herna mentioned in the Ora Maritima, a flourishing mercantile center where several trade routes converged.Archaeological work on a section of wall has revealed 60 m (200 ft) of defensive fortifications. The wall, built from medium-sized stones of soft sandstone and calcarenite limestone, was between 4 and 5 m (13–16 ft), and may have been over 7 metres (23 ft) wide at its base. An advanced architectural method was employed to construct it, with buttresses hígher than the brick being placed at regular points to isolate sections of the wall and prevent movement, such as that caused by an earthquake, from being transmitted along its entire length and making it unstable. Among the material culture found at La Fonteta is a large repertoire of Phoenician typological pottery: amphorae, plates, decorated cups, and a variety of red slipware and burnished pottery including rimmed plates, bowls, oenochoes, lamps, and tripods. Archaic Greek pottery, and ritual objects such as decorated ostrich eggs, ivory, and scarabs, etc., appear as well.

Santa Pola
Santa Pola

Santa Pola (Valencian and Spanish: [ˈsanta ˈpola]) is a coastal town located in the comarca of Baix Vinalopó in the Valencian Community, Spain, by the Mediterranean Sea. It has an area of 58.6 km2 (23 sq mi) and has a population of 36,174 inhabitants of whom 6,000 are residents of the nearby town of Gran Alacant.The town has an important salt evaporation pond known as the salines which remains in business, additionally, most of it is recognized as the Natural Park of Salines de Santa Pola, an important Ramsar site. The town was settled over the ruins of a Roman village called Portus Ilicitanus (literally, Harbour of Elche); after being abandoned for decades, then a castle was constructed in the 16th century which marked the repopulation of Santa Pola. The town has an archeological museum covering these phases. Santa Pola is, at present, a coastal fishing and tourist town. Population more than doubles during the summer, with people coming mostly from the rest of the Alicante province, and also from the Basque autonomous community, Madrid, France and the UK, just to mention some. The nearby island of Tabarca (part of Alicante) can be visited by ship. The new town of Gran Alacant, 5 km (3 mi) north of Santa Pola along the Alicante bay, accounts for about one third of the population of the district. Next to it is the Carabasi area, a nature reserve. Gran Alacant lies only a few kilometres from Alicante Airport and a few hundred metres from the town of Los Arenales which is located in the Elche district. In June 2009, the Valencian Government announced that the Alicante Tram system will be extended southwards via Alicante Airport and El Altet, to stations in Gran Alacant and Santa Pola and then onwards to Guardamar and Torrevieja before terminating in Murcia.