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National War Memorial (Canada)

1939 establishments in Ontario1939 sculpturesBronze sculptures in CanadaCanada in World War ICanadian military memorials and cemeteries
Cenotaphs in CanadaMilitary history of CanadaMonuments and memorials in OttawaSculptures by Vernon MarchSecond Boer War memorialsStatues in CanadaTerminating vistas in CanadaTombs of Unknown SoldiersUse Canadian English from April 2012World War II memorials in CanadaWorld War I memorials in Canada
War Memorial Guards Ottawa
War Memorial Guards Ottawa

The National War Memorial (French: Monument commémoratif de guerre du Canada), titled The Response (French: La Réponse), is a tall, granite memorial arch with accreted bronze sculptures in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, designed by Vernon March and first dedicated by King George VI in 1939. Originally built to commemorate the Canadians who died in the First World War, it was in 1982 rededicated to also include those killed in the Second World War and Korean War and again in 2014 to add the dead from the Second Boer War and War in Afghanistan, as well as all Canadians killed in all conflicts past and future. It now serves as the pre-eminent war memorial of 76 cenotaphs in Canada. In 2000, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier was added in front of the memorial and symbolizes the sacrifices made by all Canadians who have died or may yet die for their country.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article National War Memorial (Canada) (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

National War Memorial (Canada)
Wellington Street, (Old) Ottawa Centretown

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Latitude Longitude
N 45.424036111111 ° E -75.695497222222 °
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Wellington Street
K1P 1C7 (Old) Ottawa, Centretown
Ontario, Canada
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War Memorial Guards Ottawa
War Memorial Guards Ottawa
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Ottawa
Ottawa

Ottawa ( , ; Canadian French: [ɔtawɑ]) is the capital city of Canada. It is located in the eastern portion of the province of Ontario, at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core of the Ottawa–Gatineau census metropolitan area (CMA) and the National Capital Region (NCR). As of 2021, Ottawa had a city population of 1,017,449 and a metropolitan population of 1,488,307, making it the fourth-largest city and fourth-largest metropolitan area in Canada. Ottawa is the political centre of Canada and the headquarters of the federal government. The city houses numerous foreign embassies, key buildings, organizations, and institutions of Canada's government; these include the Parliament of Canada, the Supreme Court, the residence of Canada's viceroy, and Office of the Prime Minister.Founded in 1826 as Bytown, and incorporated as Ottawa in 1855, its original boundaries were expanded through numerous annexations and were ultimately replaced by a new city incorporation and amalgamation in 2001. The municipal government of Ottawa is established and governed by the City of Ottawa Act of the Government of Ontario. It has an elected city council across 24 wards and a mayor elected city-wide. Ottawa has the highest proportion of university-educated residents among Canadian cities and is home to several colleges and universities, research and cultural institutions, including the University of Ottawa, Carleton University, Algonquin College, the National Arts Centre, the National Gallery of Canada; and numerous national museums, monuments, and historic sites. It is one of the most visited cities in Canada, with over 11 million visitors annually contributing more than $2.2B to the city's economy.