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Calke Abbey

1704 establishments in EnglandAugustinian monasteries in EnglandCountry houses in DerbyshireGardens in DerbyshireGrade II* listed parks and gardens in Derbyshire
Grade I listed buildings in DerbyshireGrade I listed housesHistoric house museums in DerbyshireHouses completed in 1704Monasteries dissolved under the English ReformationMonasteries in DerbyshireNational Trust properties in DerbyshireSites of Special Scientific Interest in DerbyshireSouth Derbyshire DistrictUse British English from February 2023
Calke Abbey front
Calke Abbey front

Calke Abbey is a Grade I listed country house near Ticknall, Derbyshire, England, in the care of the charitable National Trust. The site was an Augustinian priory from the 12th century until its dissolution by Henry VIII. The present building, named Calke Abbey in 1808, was never actually an abbey, but is a Baroque mansion built between 1701 and 1704. The house was owned by the Harpur family for nearly 300 years until it was passed to the Trust in 1985 in lieu of death duties. Today, the house is open to the public and many of its rooms are deliberately displayed in the state of decline in which the house was handed to the Trust.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Calke Abbey (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Calke Abbey
Gardeners' Tunnel, South Derbyshire

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Wikipedia: Calke AbbeyContinue reading on Wikipedia

Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 52.799722222222 ° E -1.4558333333333 °
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Gardeners' Tunnel
DE73 7JF South Derbyshire
England, United Kingdom
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Calke Abbey front
Calke Abbey front
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Melbourne Castle
Melbourne Castle

Melbourne Castle was a medieval castle in Melbourne, Derbyshire. It was built on the site of an earlier royal manor house that had provided accommodation for noblemen hunting in a nearby royal park in the reign of King John. Construction of the castle was started in 1311 by Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster, and continued until 1322, shortly before his execution, but the work was never fully completed. From the early 14th century, Melbourne Castle was mainly in the possession of the Earls and Dukes of Lancaster or the crown. Improvements and repairs were made, particularly by John of Gaunt, and the building was in generally good condition throughout the fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. John I, Duke of Bourbon, was kept at Melbourne for 19 years after his capture at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415, and the castle was considered as a possible prison for Mary, Queen of Scots, although events led to her incarceration at Tutbury Castle. The castle was in decline by the end of the reign of Elizabeth I. Although the stonework was sound, minimal maintenance had led to significant deterioration of other parts of the structure. The manor was purchased in 1604 by Henry Hastings, 5th Earl of Huntingdon, who had his own castle in nearby Ashby-de-la-Zouch. The Melbourne property was then demolished and used as a source for building materials. All that remains of Melbourne Castle today is a section of wall about 15 m (49 ft) long and 4 m (13 ft) high and some foundations; nothing is known of the internal layout of the former building. The ruins are grade II listed and the site is a scheduled monument. There is no public access to the castle remains.