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Battle of Baxter Springs

1863 in KansasAfrican Americans in the American Civil WarAmerican Civil War prisoner of war massacresBattles of the American Civil War in KansasBattles of the Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War
Cherokee County, KansasConfederate victories of the American Civil WarGuerrilla warfare in the American Civil WarMassacres committed by the Confederate States of AmericaOctober 1863 events
Baxter Springs Battlefield Kansas
Baxter Springs Battlefield Kansas

The Battle of Baxter Springs, more commonly known as the Baxter Springs Massacre, was a minor battle of the American Civil War fought on 6 October 1863, near the present-day town of Baxter Springs, Kansas. In late 1863, Quantrill's Raiders, a large band of pro-Confederate bushwhackers led by William Quantrill, was traveling south through Kansas along the Texas Road to winter in Texas. Numbering about 400, this group captured and killed two Union teamsters who had come from a small Federal Army post called Fort Baxter (frequently referred to as Fort Blair). The bushwhackers assaulted the fort but were repulsed, eventually retreating to the prairie, where they attacked a separate Union column, leaving only a few survivors.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Battle of Baxter Springs (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Battle of Baxter Springs
West 5th Street,

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Wikipedia: Battle of Baxter SpringsContinue reading on Wikipedia

Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 37.0308 ° E -94.735 °
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Address

West 5th Street 107
66713
Kansas, United States
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Baxter Springs Battlefield Kansas
Baxter Springs Battlefield Kansas
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Rainbow Bridge (Kansas)
Rainbow Bridge (Kansas)

The Rainbow Bridge is an old bridge over Brush Creek approximately two miles west of Riverton, Kansas on former U.S. Route 66 (US-66), now a county road. The bridge is a single-span concrete Marsh arch bridge and is the sole surviving bridge of this type on the entire length of the former highway. Two other Marsh arch bridges were also located on US-66 in Kansas, both over the Spring River. It was built in 1923. The bridge has often been covered with graffiti, but was recently re-painted white. The bridge has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places (as the Brush Creek Bridge) on March 10, 1983, due to its connection with US-66 and is also a Kansas state landmark. In 2014, Kansas Rt. 66 Historic Byway nominated a bypassed 2.1 miles (3.4 km) section of original 1926 highway, which ran south from the Brush Creek to the Willow Creek bridge near Baxter Springs, for an NRHP listing.The bridge is fairly narrow, and due to traffic on the road, a replacement bridge has been built. The road curves toward the new bridge toward Baxter Springs, but a short, one-way road carries traffic to the Rainbow Bridge, which may still be crossed. This was part of a compromise after a disagreement between the county and the Kansas Route 66 Association as federal funds used for construction of the new bridge required demolition of the old. The bridge had been listed with the National Register, which prohibited condemnation of the old bridge.In the year 2000, country singer Brad Paisley performed "Route 66" on the bridge for the TLC special, "Route 66: Main Street America".