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Winterthur massacre

1349 in Europe14th-century massacres14th century in SwitzerlandAntisemitism in SwitzerlandHistory of Switzerland
Jewish Swiss historyMedieval anti-Jewish pogroms
Merian Kyburg 1642
Merian Kyburg 1642

The Winterthur massacre was an anti-Semitic episode in Winterthur, present-day Switzerland, which occurred in 1349. The Jews sought refuge in the castle of Kyburg, east of Zurich, from the surrounding cities of Winterthur and Diessenhofen, as well as from all towns under the hegemony of the Duke of Austria. They had probably started to gather there in November 1348, when the first Black Death persecutions started. Probably pessured by the other Imperial cities, Albert II, Duke of Austria eventually ordered the Jews to be put to death by burning. On 18 September 1349, 330 Jews were burned in the fortress. The Winterthur massacre was one of the deadliest massacres of Jews in Swiss areas.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Winterthur massacre (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Winterthur massacre
Kyburgstrasse, Illnau-Effretikon

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N 47.4585 ° E 8.7435 °
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Schloss Kyburg

Kyburgstrasse
8314 Illnau-Effretikon
Zurich, Switzerland
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schlosskyburg.ch

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Merian Kyburg 1642
Merian Kyburg 1642
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