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Honolulu Courthouse

AmfacBuildings and structures demolished in 1968Courthouses in HawaiiDemolished buildings and structures in HawaiiFormer seats of national legislatures
Government buildings completed in 1851Hawaiian architectureHistoric American Buildings Survey in HawaiiLegislative buildings
Old Courthouse by Paul Emmert
Old Courthouse by Paul Emmert

The Honolulu Courthouse, also known as simply the Court House or the Parliament House, and later known as the Old Courthouse, was a two-story building in Downtown Honolulu that served as the meeting location of the Hawaiian Kingdom's Legislature and Supreme Court between 1852 and 1874. It was also the site of the Legislature's election of William Lunalilo and David Kalākaua as king in 1873 and 1874, respectively. A riot that broke out following the election of Kalākaua caused significant damage to the building and its contents. The Legislature and Judiciary moved out of the Honolulu Courthouse in 1874 and the building was subsequently sold to H. Hackfeld and Company (later renamed Amfac), which used the building for office and warehouse space until it was demolished in 1968 to make room for a new office complex.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Honolulu Courthouse (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Honolulu Courthouse
Fort Street Mall, Honolulu Chinatown

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Latitude Longitude
N 21.308333333333 ° E -157.86361111111 °
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Topa Financial Center

Fort Street Mall
96808 Honolulu, Chinatown
Hawaii, United States
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Old Courthouse by Paul Emmert
Old Courthouse by Paul Emmert
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Stangenwald Building
Stangenwald Building

The Stangenwald Building at 119 Merchant Street, in downtown Honolulu, Hawaii was the city's first high-rise office building, with its own law library, and one of the earliest electric elevators in the (then) Territory when it was built in 1901. It was also advertised as "fireproof" because it was built of concrete, stone, brick, and steel, with no wood except in the windows, doors, and furniture, and because it had fireproof vaults and firehoses on every floor. Fireproofing was an important selling point because of the fire that had devastated nearby Chinatown the previous year.) Apart from a few exceptional structures like Aloha Tower (1926) and Honolulu Hale (1929), it remained the tallest building in Honolulu for half a century, until the building boom of the 1950s.Young local architect C.W. Dickey designed it with features of Italianate architecture: arched windows, terra cotta ornaments, and a wide balcony with fine grillwork above the entrance. Every floor had a unique exterior. The interior vestibule and hall were decorated with mosaic tile floors and marble panelling, while the stairways had slate and marble steps. In 1980, another local architect, James K. Tsugawa, completed an award-winning restoration.Dr. Hugo Stangenwald was an Austrian physician and pioneer photographer who arrived in Honolulu in 1853. In 1869, he bought the 5,303-square-foot (492.7 m2) property and built his medical offices there, in partnership with Dr. Gerrit P. Judd next door. Not long before he died in 1899, he leased the land to a group who planned a fine structure to match the quality of the Judd Building (1898) next door, designed by Oliver G. Traphagen, who had just arrived from Duluth, Minnesota.