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Maison du Peuple (Clichy)

Monuments historiques of Île-de-France
Vue Maison du Peuple, Clichy
Vue Maison du Peuple, Clichy

The "Maison du Peuple" in Clichy, classified as official historical monument of France (Monument Historique) since 1983, is a building built from 1935 to 1939 in the Parisian suburb of Clichy-la-Garenne by the architects Eugène Beaudouin, Marcel Lods, the engineer Vladimir Bodiansky and Jean Prouvé..The Maison du Peuple of Clichy is both "an architectural jewel of the first immediate suburbs ", "a mechanical jewel " and "a perfect example of harmony between modernity and modernisation"

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Maison du Peuple (Clichy)
Rue Klock, Arrondissement of Nanterre

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N 48.9013352 ° E 2.314649 °
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Maison du Peuple (Marché de Lorraine)

Rue Klock
92110 Arrondissement of Nanterre
Ile-de-France, France
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Vue Maison du Peuple, Clichy
Vue Maison du Peuple, Clichy
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Clichy affair
Clichy affair

The Clichy affair was a significant event in the history of anarchism and France, occurring on 1 May 1891 in Clichy, when anarchists were subjected to police brutality. The affair was one of the primary causes of the Ère des attentats (1892-1894). With the Fourmies massacre, happening the same day, it was one of the events of this period where the social tensions reached their peak in France. Anarchists had faced increasing repression in the preceding decade, and they joined the early International Workers' Day. About twenty of them were peacefully demonstrating between Levallois-Perret and Clichy, preceded by a red flag carried by one of them. The police attempted to seize the flag from her, considering it a "seditious emblem", and a fight ensued, along with a shooting, as the police fired on the demonstrators who were trying to flee. Three of them, Henri Decamps, Charles Dardare, and Louis Léveillé, were arrested and, taken to the police station, were violently beaten by the police; one of the officers even tried to kill Dardare. During their trial in August 1891, the prosecutor demanded the death penalty for all three. Two of them received very heavy sentences of five and three years in prison, with the police facing no repercussions. The affair sparked outrage among a segment of French society and deeply shocked anarchists, a number of whom came to support propaganda of the deed methods—or terrorism—to avenge those responsible for their repression. A few months after the conviction of the three anarchists, Ravachol, Soubère, Jas-Béala, and Simon carried out the Saint Germain bombing, targeting the judge in charge of the trial.