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Dudley Farm Historic State Park

2002 establishments in FloridaFarm museums in FloridaFarms on the National Register of Historic Places in FloridaMuseums in Alachua County, FloridaNational Historic Landmarks in Florida
National Register of Historic Places in Alachua County, FloridaOpen-air museums in FloridaParks in Alachua County, FloridaParks on the National Register of Historic Places in FloridaProtected areas established in 2002State parks of FloridaUse mdy dates from August 2023
Newberry Dudley Farm visit01
Newberry Dudley Farm visit01

Dudley Farm Historic State Park (Florida), also known as Dudley Farm, is a U.S. historic district and museum park located in Newberry, Florida. It was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places on October 4, 2002, and was designated a National Historic Landmark in January, 2021. The address is 18730 West Newberry Road (Florida State Road 26). The farm is a particularly fine and well-preserved example of a mid-19th to mid-20th century farm.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Dudley Farm Historic State Park (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Dudley Farm Historic State Park
Newberry Road,

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Latitude Longitude
N 29.654166666667 ° E -82.543611111111 °
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Address

Newberry Road 19529
32669
Florida, United States
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Newberry Dudley Farm visit01
Newberry Dudley Farm visit01
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Newberry Six lynchings
Newberry Six lynchings

The Newberry Six lynchings took place in Newberry, Alachua County, Florida, on August 18, 1916. The events began with the attempt late on August 17 by Newberry constable George Wynne to serve a warrant on Boisey Long, an African–American man, for stealing hogs. Accounts differ about how the conflict began and who fired first, but Long shot and killed Wynne, and wounded another man, L. G. Harris, who accompanied him. Long escaped, but surrendered to authorities two days later. In the meantime, a posse was organized by the sheriff. The posse shot and killed Jim Dennis, a friend of Long. The sheriff said he was resisting arrest. Relatives and friends of Long were rounded up and taken to jail for allegedly helping him escape; they were Bert and Mary Dennis, Long's wife Stella Young, and two friends of Dennis, Andrew McHenry and Reverend Josh Baskin. A mob of 200 took them from the jail the morning of August 18 and hanged them from a single oak tree, one mile from Newberry; newspapers called it "a lynching bee." The tree no longer exists, but it was at the intersection of Newberry Lane and Alachua County Route 235. So many African–Americans gathered when the news of the lynchings reached them that whites were afraid of a "race war”.No arrests were ever made. The Ocala Evening Star reported a rumor that the coroner's jury had returned a verdict that the six lynching victims had died in freak accidents, such as running into a barbed wire fence and bleeding to death, or falling out of a tree and choking to death or breaking their necks. Archivist Rebecca Fitzsimmons at the Matheson History Museum has noted that legal documents pertaining to the lynchings have not been found.Long was tried on September 7, found guilty after an all-white jury deliberated seven minutes, and sentenced to hang. He was executed in the yard of the Alachua County jail on October 27, 1916. A man who had voiced an opinion approving the killing of Wynne was forced to leave town.According to historian Patricia Hilliard-Nunn, as many as nine people may have been lynched or shot to death during the events. The Alachua County Historical Commission presented research in 2018 that concluded at least 43 lynchings took place in Alachua County in the 18th and 19th centuries.In 2019, a marker was unveiled in remembrance of the lynchings and to acknowledge the black men and women who were murdered.