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Rockton Historic District

Greek Revival architecture in IllinoisHistoric districts on the National Register of Historic Places in IllinoisNRHP infobox with nocatNational Register of Historic Places in Winnebago County, IllinoisNorthern Illinois Registered Historic Place stubs
Image Hollister Balsley House C.1854
Image Hollister Balsley House C.1854

The Rockton Historic District is a national historic district which encompasses much of the village of Rockton, Illinois. The district includes 208 buildings, most of which are residential; the town's commercial district was purposefully excluded from the district due to its loss of historic integrity. Greek Revival is the only architectural style used widely within the district, with 51 buildings designed in the style. Rockton was founded in 1835 by William Talcott, and most of the village's development took place between then and the Civil War. This period of development coincided with an economic boom brought by short-lived steamboat and railroad projects; by the 1870s, Rockton had been bypassed by the major railroads and was losing citizens to its more prosperous neighbors, stalling its growth.The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 2, 1978.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Rockton Historic District (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Rockton Historic District
West Main Street, Rockton Township

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Wikipedia: Rockton Historic DistrictContinue reading on Wikipedia

Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 42.453055555556 ° E -89.073055555556 °
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Address

West Main Street 121
61072 Rockton Township
Illinois, United States
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Image Hollister Balsley House C.1854
Image Hollister Balsley House C.1854
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Nearby Places

Lathrop-Munn Cobblestone House
Lathrop-Munn Cobblestone House

The Lathrop-Munn Cobblestone House is a 1.5-story Greek Revival-styled house built about 1848 in Beloit, Wisconsin, striking for the care with which the mason arranged the tiny cobbles. In 1977 the building was placed on the National Register of Historic Places.John Hackett was one of the first permanent settlers in Beloit - the first storekeeper and postmaster. He developed Hackett's Addition, the neighborhood in which the house stands, and he owned the lot on which the house was built. It's unclear if the house was there when Hackett sold the lot to Frederick A Lathrop in 1848.Regardless, the house was striking and up-scale. The style is Greek Revival, seen in the low pitch of the roof, the frieze board beneath the eaves, the cornice returns, and the simple straight limestone lintels above the windows. This was a common style for fine houses in Wisconsin in the mid-1800s. What is unusual is the cobblestone cladding - small stones rounded by wave action - and above that the care with which these stones are set. Especially on the front, they are laid in rows, and carefully matched for size within each row. Beyond that, they are matched for color, so that four rows of light-colored stones alternate with four rows of darker stones, producing faint alternating bands - a pleasing effect. Inside, the walls are plastered.Frederick Lathrop owned the house until 1864. Around the 1870s the frame wing was added at the rear of the house. Other early owners were an inventor and a physician, and later a plumber.The NRHP nomination considers this house "one of the two best preserved cobblestone houses remaining in the city of Beloit."