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Arnavutköy

BosphorusNeighbourhoods of Beşiktaş
Arnavutköy quarter of Istanbul on the Bosphorus, Turkey 002
Arnavutköy quarter of Istanbul on the Bosphorus, Turkey 002

Arnavutköy (meaning "Albanian village" in Turkish) is a historic neighbourhood in Istanbul, Turkey renowned for its wooden Ottoman mansions and seafood restaurants, as well as the campus of the prestigious Robert College with its historic buildings. It is part of the Beşiktaş district of Istanbul, and is located between Ortaköy and Bebek on the European shoreline of the Bosphorus strait.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Arnavutköy (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Arnavutköy
Sebzeci Bayram Sokağı,

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Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 41.068055555556 ° E 29.043055555556 °
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Sebzeci Bayram Sokağı

Sebzeci Bayram Sokağı
34345
Türkiye
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Arnavutköy quarter of Istanbul on the Bosphorus, Turkey 002
Arnavutköy quarter of Istanbul on the Bosphorus, Turkey 002
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Bebek, Beşiktaş
Bebek, Beşiktaş

Bebek is a historic Istanbul neighbourhood that falls within the boundaries and administration of the Beşiktaş district. It is located on Bebek Bay along the European shores of the Bosphorus strait and is surrounded by similarly affluent neighbourhoods such as Arnavutköy and Etiler. The literal meaning of the word "Bebek" in Turkish is "baby", which is a reference to the neighborhood's attractive positioning on the Bosphorus with its deep, sheltered bay and sweeping views in both directions along the waterway. It is believed to be a shortened form of "Boğaz'ın gözbebeği", which translates, literally, as "the pupil of the Bosphorus", or more appropriately, "the apple of Bosphorus' eye", as the literal translation of "pupil" in Turkish is "eye baby". Bebek was a popular residential district under Ottoman rule, and continues to be so today. Its population reflected the diverse society of the time, which is still visible in Bebek's historic architecture and contemporary constituencies. Bebek is also home to Boğaziçi University, a public university established that is one of Turkey's premier institutions of higher education. The university occupies the buildings and grounds of the now-defunct higher education division of Robert College, a historic American academic institution founded in 1863 by wealthy New York merchant Christopher Robert and American missionary and educator Cyrus Hamlin. Following the coeducational merger of the formerly all-male Robert College with its sister school, the American College for Girls, all operations of the former were moved from Bebek to the wooded Arnavutköy campus of the latter, where it continues to operate.

Ulus Ashkenazi Jewish Cemetery

The Ulus Ashkenazi Jewish Cemetery (Turkish: Ulus Aşkenazi Musevi Mezarlığı) is a burial ground of the Ashkenazi Jewish community in Istanbul, Turkey. However, it is also used today for Sephardi burials due to overpopulation of the nearby Ulus Sephardi Jewish Cemetery (Turkish: Ulus Sefarad Musevi Mezarlığı), which is about 500 m (1,600 ft) north of the Ashkenazi Jewish Cemetery on the same street.It was established in the beginning of the 1900s during the Ottoman Empire era in Arnavutköy neighborhood of Beşiktaş district on the city's European side.The cemetery is situated today in an area, which developed in the history from a countryside to an upscale neighborhood called Ulus. It was reported that due to the location of the cemetery in the city's one of the most expensive quarters, only wealthy people are interred in the ultra-luxury Ulus Cemetery while people, who can not afford the very high amount of donation requested for a resting place, are transferred to the cemetery in Kilyos, which lies around 40 km (25 mi) far away from the city center in northern part of Istanbul. The religious burial service is provided at site by the Neve Shalom Synagogue Foundation, which also carries out the maintenance of the cemetery.Some other Jewish cemeteries in Istanbul are: Bağlarbaşı Jewish Cemetery (Bağlarbaşı Musevi Mezarlığı) Hasköy Karaite Jewish Cemetery (Hasköy Karaim Musevi Mezarlığı) Hasköy Sephardi Jews Cemetery (Hasköy Sefarad Musevi Mezarlığı) Judeo-Italiano Community Cemetery (İtalyan Musevi Cemaati Mezarlığı Kilyos Jewish Cemetery (Kilyos Musevi Mezarlığı) Kuzguncuk Nakkaştepe Jewish Cemetery (Kuzguncuk Nakkaştepe Musevi Mezarlığı) Ortaköy Jewish Cemetery (Ortaköy Musevi Mezarlığı)