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Battle at Springmartin

1972 crimes in the United Kingdom1972 disasters in Ireland1972 in Northern IrelandBritish Army in Operation BannerCar and truck bombings in Northern Ireland
Conflicts in 1972Deaths by firearm in Northern IrelandImprovised explosive device bombings in 1972Mass murder in 1972May 1972 events in the United KingdomMilitary actions and engagements during the Troubles (Northern Ireland)Pages with missing ISBNsPeople killed by security forces during The Troubles (Northern Ireland)Provisional Irish Republican Army actionsThe Troubles in BelfastUlster Volunteer Force actionsUrban warfareUse British English from May 2012
Peace Line, Belfast geograph 1254138
Peace Line, Belfast geograph 1254138

The Battle at Springmartin was a series of gun battles in Belfast, Northern Ireland on 13–14 May 1972, as part of The Troubles. It involved the British Army, the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), and the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF). The violence began when a car bomb, planted by Ulster loyalists, exploded outside a crowded public house in the mainly Irish nationalist and Catholic district of Ballymurphy. UVF snipers then opened fire on the survivors from an abandoned high-rise flat. This began the worst fighting in Northern Ireland since the suspension of the Parliament of Northern Ireland and the imposition of direct rule from London. For the rest of the night and throughout the next day, local IRA units fought gun battles with both the UVF and British Army. Most of the fighting took place along the interface between the Catholic Ballymurphy and Ulster Protestant Springmartin housing estates, and the British Army base that sat between them. Seven people were killed in the violence: five civilians (four Catholics, one Protestant), a British soldier and a member of the IRA Youth Section. Four of the dead were teenagers.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Battle at Springmartin (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Battle at Springmartin
Springfield Road, Belfast Turf Lodge

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N 54.594722222222 ° E -5.9872222222222 °
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Springfield Road 669
BT12 7JE Belfast, Turf Lodge
Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
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Peace Line, Belfast geograph 1254138
Peace Line, Belfast geograph 1254138
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