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Abbey of Saint Gall

1798 disestablishments in Europe7th-century churches8th-century establishments in SwitzerlandAbbey of Saint GallAssociates of the Old Swiss Confederacy
Benedictine monasteries in SwitzerlandBuildings and structures in St. Gallen (city)Carolingian architectureChristian monasteries established in the 7th centuryChurches completed in 1768Churches completed in 612Imperial abbeysIrish monastic foundations in continental EuropeMonuments and memorials in SwitzerlandRoman Catholic cathedrals in SwitzerlandStates and territories disestablished in 1798States and territories established in 1207Tourist attractions in St. Gallen (city)World Heritage Sites in Switzerland
Convent of St Gall
Convent of St Gall

The Abbey of Saint Gall (German: Abtei St. Gallen) is a dissolved abbey (747–1805) in a Catholic religious complex in the city of St. Gallen in Switzerland. The Carolingian-era monastery existed from 719, founded by Saint Othmar on the spot where Gallus had erected his hermitage. It became an independent principality between 9th and 13th centuries, and was for many centuries one of the chief Benedictine abbeys in Europe. The library of the Abbey is one of the oldest monastic libraries in the world. The city of St. Gallen originated as an adjoining settlement of the abbey. The abbey was secularized around 1800, and in 1848 its former church became a Cathedral. Since 1983 the abbey precinct has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Abbey of Saint Gall (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Abbey of Saint Gall
Moosbruggstrasse,

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Latitude Longitude
N 47.423055555556 ° E 9.3772222222222 °
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Stiftsbezirk

Moosbruggstrasse
9004 , Sankt Georgen
St. Gallen, Switzerland
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Convent of St Gall
Convent of St Gall
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Theater St. Gallen
Theater St. Gallen

The Theater St. Gallen is a performing arts center for opera, musical, ballet, and theatre in St. Gallen, Switzerland, and considered to be the oldest professional theatre in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance.Although the monks Tutilo and Notker already inspired briefly lay theatre in St. Gallen during the Middle Ages, theatre did not flourish for a long time because of moral concerns. In the early 19th century interest in theatre was reawakened. After the first performance on October 14, 1801 in modest surroundings, a "Theater Stock Company" was founded in 1805 to support a local professional theatre group. When they needed a larger place for their performances, the architect Johann Christoph Kunkler built a theater into which the group moved in 1857. This "Kunkler-Bau" remained the home of the formerly called Stadttheater St. Gallen for 111 years until 1968. The building was then demolished. The current building was designed by the Swiss architect Claude Paillard and inaugurated with Beethoven's Fidelio on March 15, 1968. The building houses two stages, the larger one allows 742 persons and the studio 100 persons to attend. With the construction of the new building, the stock company was replaced by a consortium with participation of the town of St. Gallen and its canton. Surrounding communities thereafter joined in the venture. The "Genossenschaft Konzert und Theater St. Gallen" ("Cooperative for concert and theatre of St. Gallen") is since 2000 the supporting organization for the orchestre and theatre of St. Gallen. The "Sinfonieorchester St. Gallen" therefore provides orchestral support for operas and musicals. Each year about 20 new productions are introduced. Among them, in 2009, the theater featured the world premiere of The Count of Monte Cristo, a musical by Frank Wildhorn. The theatre's 390 annual performances are seen by about 140,000 attendees.