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Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture

ACArt with 7 suppressed elementsAcadémie royale de peinture et de sculpture
Martin, Jean Baptiste – Une assemblée ordinaire de l'Académie royale de Peinture et de Sculpture au Louvre – RMN 16 532017
Martin, Jean Baptiste – Une assemblée ordinaire de l'Académie royale de Peinture et de Sculpture au Louvre – RMN 16 532017

The Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture (French: [akademi ʁwajal də pɛ̃tyʁ e də skyltyʁ]; English: "Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture") was founded in 1648 in Paris, France. It was the premier art institution of France during the latter part of the Ancien Régime until it was abolished in 1793 during the French Revolution. It included most of the important painters and sculptors, maintained almost total control of teaching and exhibitions, and afforded its members preference in royal commissions.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture
Rue de Seine, Paris 6th Arrondissement (Paris)

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N 48.857222222222 ° E 2.3369444444444 °
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Institut de France

Rue de Seine
75006 Paris, 6th Arrondissement (Paris)
Ile-de-France, France
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Martin, Jean Baptiste – Une assemblée ordinaire de l'Académie royale de Peinture et de Sculpture au Louvre – RMN 16 532017
Martin, Jean Baptiste – Une assemblée ordinaire de l'Académie royale de Peinture et de Sculpture au Louvre – RMN 16 532017
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Tour de Nesle
Tour de Nesle

The Tour de Nesle or Nesle's Tower was one of the four large guard towers on the old city wall of Paris, constructed at the beginning of the 13th century by Philip II of France and demolished in 1665. The tower was situated on the left (south) bank of the Seine facing the old castle of the Louvre on the opposite bank. Originally known as the Tour Hamelin, it was a cylindrical structure of approximately 10 metres in diameter. The height was around 25 metres, with a stair turret reaching higher still. Later, the tower was incorporated into the Hôtel de Nesle, a medieval mansion. On the right bank of the Seine river, was a similar tall tower : the Tour du Coin (=Corner tower). The towers protected the upstream approach into the city towards the Île de la Cité. In 1308, Philip IV bought the tower from Amaury de Nesle. In 1314, there occurred a scandal known as the Tour de Nesle affair (fr:Affaire de la tour de Nesle), during which the daughters-in-law of Philip IV, were accused of adultery. Much of the adultery was said to have occurred in the Tour de Nesle. The scandal led to torture, executions and imprisonments for the princesses' lovers and the imprisonment of the princesses, with lasting consequences for the final years of the House of Capet. In 1319, Philip V donated the building to his Queen Jeanne de Bourgogne (the one accused who was found innocent) and she, in her will, left it for the College of Burgundy, which she founded for the University of Paris. Demolished in 1665, mansion and tower became the place of the Collège des Quatre-Nations (later occupied by the Institut de France) with the Bibliothèque Mazarine.