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The Forks of Cypress

1830 establishments in Alabama1966 disestablishments in AlabamaBuildings and structures demolished in 1966Burned houses in the United StatesCotton plantations in the United States
Former buildings and structures in AlabamaGreek Revival houses in AlabamaHistoric American Buildings Survey in AlabamaHouses completed in 1830National Register of Historic Places in Lauderdale County, AlabamaPlantation houses in AlabamaPlantations in AlabamaProperties on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and HeritageUse American English from November 2019Use mdy dates from November 2019William Nichols buildings
Forks of Cypress
Forks of Cypress

The Forks of Cypress was a large slave-labour cotton farm and Greek Revival plantation house near Florence in Lauderdale County, Alabama, United States. It was designed by architect William Nichols for James Jackson and his wife, Sally Moore Jackson. Construction was completed in 1830. It was the only Greek Revival house in Alabama with a two-story colonnade around the entire house, composed of 24 Ionic columns. The name was derived from the fact that Big Cypress Creek and Little Cypress Creek border the plantation and converge near the site of the main house. Although the main house was destroyed by fire in 1966 after being struck by lightning, the site was placed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage on April 14, 1992 and the National Register of Historic Places on October 10, 1997. The site is the property of the State of Alabama; a local board has oversight.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article The Forks of Cypress (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

The Forks of Cypress
Jackson Road, Florence

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Latitude Longitude
N 34.845 ° E -87.725555555556 °
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Forks of Cypress

Jackson Road
35633 Florence
Alabama, United States
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Forks of Cypress
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Forks of Cypress Cemetery
Forks of Cypress Cemetery

Forks of Cypress Cemetery (also known as Jackson Cemetery) is a historic cemetery near Florence, Alabama. The cemetery contains the graves of Forks of Cypress owner James Jackson, several members of his family, and numerous slaves who worked on the plantation. Jackson, an immigrant from County Monaghan, Ireland, purchased the estate in 1818 and built the main house in 1830. The cemetery was established soon after the estate; the oldest interment, dating from 1819, is William Augustus Moore, a relative of Jackson's wife, Sally. The cemetery is situated on 5 acres (2 ha) about 1000 feet (300 m) from the site of the main house. It is divided into the Jackson family plot, which is surrounded by a 4-foot (1.2-meter) tall stone wall, and the African-American section which contains graves of slaves who worked the plantation and later tenant farmers. Antebellum markers are the most elaborate, showing influences from popular residential architectural styles such as Greek Revival and Classical Revival. Most were made of grey limestone or marble and were variations of obelisks. Later monuments are primarily of granite, and are smaller, in deference either architecturally to the more elaborate markers that preceded them, or to the ancestral founders of the family. Two African-American slave jockeys are buried inside the family plot wall, showing the importance to Jackson of his stable of race horses. The slave cemetery is the resting place of over 250 of the plantation's workers, as well as many of their free descendants. The graves, mostly unmarked, represents one of the largest African-American cemeteries in the region. Author Alex Haley's great-grandmother, Ester, is buried in the cemetery.The cemetery was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.