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Battle of Inchon

Amphibious operations involving the United StatesBattles and operations of the Korean War in 1950Battles of the Korean WarBattles of the Korean War involving AustraliaBattles of the Korean War involving Canada
Battles of the Korean War involving FranceBattles of the Korean War involving New ZealandBattles of the Korean War involving North KoreaBattles of the Korean War involving South KoreaBattles of the Korean War involving the NetherlandsBattles of the Korean War involving the United KingdomBattles of the Korean War involving the United StatesEvents in IncheonLanding operationsMilitary operations of the Korean WarNaval battles of the Korean WarNaval battles of the Korean War involving CanadaNaval battles of the Korean War involving the United StatesSeptember 1950 events in AsiaUnited States Marine Corps in the Korean War
Battle of Inchon
Battle of Inchon

The Battle of Inchon (Korean: 인천 상륙 작전; Hanja: 仁川上陸作戰; RR: Incheon Sangnyuk Jakjeon), also spelled Battle of Incheon, was an amphibious invasion and a battle of the Korean War that resulted in a decisive victory and strategic reversal in favor of the United Nations Command (UN). The operation involved some 75,000 troops and 261 naval vessels and led to the recapture of the South Korean capital of Seoul two weeks later. The code name for the Inchon operation was Operation Chromite. The battle began on 15 September 1950 and ended on 19 September. Through a surprise amphibious assault far from the Pusan Perimeter that UN and Republic of Korea Army (ROK) forces were desperately defending, the largely undefended city of Incheon was secured after being bombed by UN forces. The battle ended a string of victories by the North Korean Korean People's Army (KPA). The subsequent UN recapture of Seoul partially severed the KPA's supply lines in South Korea. The UN and ROK forces were commanded by General of the Army Douglas MacArthur of the United States Army. MacArthur was the driving force behind the operation, overcoming the strong misgivings of more cautious generals to a risky assault over extremely unfavorable terrain. The battle was followed by a rapid collapse of the KPA; within a month of the Incheon landing, the Americans had taken 135,000 KPA troops prisoner.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Battle of Inchon (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Battle of Inchon
Hwasu-ro, Incheon Songhyeon-dong

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Latitude Longitude
N 37.483333333333 ° E 126.63333333333 °
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미륭아파트

Hwasu-ro
22512 Incheon, Songhyeon-dong
South Korea
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Battle of Inchon
Battle of Inchon
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Incheon
Incheon

Incheon (Korean: 인천; Hanja: 仁川; Korean pronunciation: [intɕʰʌ̹n]; or Inch'ŏn; literally "kind river"), formerly Jemulpo or Chemulp'o (제물포) until the period after 1910, officially the Incheon Metropolitan City (인천광역시, 仁川廣域市), is a city located in northwestern South Korea, bordering Seoul and Gyeonggi to the east. Inhabited since the Neolithic, Incheon was home to just 4,700 people when it became an international port in 1883. Today, about 3 million people live in the city, making it South Korea's third-most-populous city after Seoul and Busan.The city's growth has been assured in modern times with the development of its port due to its natural advantages as a coastal city and its proximity to the South Korean capital. It is part of the Seoul Capital Area, along with Seoul itself and Gyeonggi Province, forming the world's fourth-largest metropolitan area by population. Incheon has since led the economic development of South Korea by opening its port to the outside world, ushering in the modernization of South Korea as a center of industrialization. In 2003, the city was designated as South Korea's first free economic zone. Since then, large local companies and global enterprises have increasingly invested in the Incheon Free Economic Zone, including Samsung which chose Songdo International City as its new investment destination for its bio industry.As an international city, Incheon has held numerous large-scale international conferences, such as the Incheon Global Fair & Festival in 2009. The 17th Asian Games Incheon 2014 was also held in Incheon on 19 September 2014. Incheon has established itself as a major transportation hub in northeast Asia with the Incheon International Airport and Incheon Port. The large volume of port traffic makes Incheon a Large-Port Metropolis using the Southampton System of Port-City classification.