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Alcalá de Henares

1 BC establishmentsAlcalá de HenaresJewish Spanish historyPages including recorded pronunciationsPages with Spanish IPA
Populated places established in the 1st century BCRoman sites in SpainRoman towns and cities in SpainWorld Heritage Sites in Spain
Portfolio of Alcalá de Henares
Portfolio of Alcalá de Henares

Alcalá de Henares (Spanish pronunciation: [alkaˈla ðe eˈnaɾes] ) is a Spanish city in the Community of Madrid. Straddling the Henares River, it is located 31 kilometres (19 miles) to the northeast of the center of Madrid. As of 2018, it has a population of 193,751, making it the region's third-most populated municipality. Predated by earlier settlements (oppida) on the left bank of the Henares, the city has its origins in the Complutum settlement founded in Roman times on the right bank (north) of the river, that became a bishopric seat in the 5th century. One of the several Muslim citadels in the Middle Mark of al-Andalus (hence the name Alcalá, a derivative of the Arabic term for citadel) was established on the left bank, while, after the Christian conquest culminated c. 1118, the bulk of the urban nucleus returned to the right bank. For much of the late middle-ages and the early modern period before becoming part of the province of Madrid, Alcalá de Henares was a seigneurial estate of the archbishops of Toledo. Its historical centre is one of UNESCO's World Heritage Sites. The city has a long university tradition. Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros founded the Complutense University in Alcalá de Henares in the late 15th century. The city currently hosts the (refounded) University of Alcalá. It is the native city of Miguel de Cervantes.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Alcalá de Henares (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Alcalá de Henares
Calle Numancia, Alcalá de Henares Nueva Alcalá (Distrito II)

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Latitude Longitude
N 40.466666666667 ° E -3.3666666666667 °
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Calle Numancia

Calle Numancia
28803 Alcalá de Henares, Nueva Alcalá (Distrito II)
Community of Madrid, Spain
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Portfolio of Alcalá de Henares
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