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Santa Maria in Brera

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Milano, Chiesa di Santa Maria in Brera 01
Milano, Chiesa di Santa Maria in Brera 01

Santa Maria in Brera was a church in Milan, in Lombardy in northern Italy. It was built by the Humiliati between 1180 and 1229, given a marble façade and Gothic portal by Giovanni di Balduccio in the fourteenth century, and deconsecrated and partly demolished under Napoleonic rule in the early nineteenth century. The Napoleonic rooms of the Pinacoteca di Brera occupy the upper floor of what was the nave.

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article Santa Maria in Brera (License: CC BY-SA 3.0, Authors, Images).

Santa Maria in Brera
Via Fiori Oscuri, Milan Municipio 1

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Geographical coordinates (GPS)

Latitude Longitude
N 45.4716 ° E 9.1886 °
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Palazzo di Brera

Via Fiori Oscuri
20121 Milan, Municipio 1
Lombardy, Italy
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Milano, Chiesa di Santa Maria in Brera 01
Milano, Chiesa di Santa Maria in Brera 01
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Brera Astronomical Observatory
Brera Astronomical Observatory

The Brera Observatory (Italian: Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera) is an astronomical observatory in the Brera district of Milan, Italy. It was built in the historic Palazzo Brera in 1764 by the Jesuit astronomer Roger Boscovich. Following the suppression of the Jesuits by Clement XIV on 21 July 1773, the palace and the observatory passed to the then rulers of northern Italy, the Austrian Habsburg dynasty. Following the independence of Italy in 1861, the observatory has been run by the Italian government. In 1862, the newly installed Italian government improved the observatory's facilities by commissioning a 218mm Merz Equatorial Refracting Telescope to the German constructor Georg Merz. In 1946 the observatory became part of the scientific institutions of the new born Italian Republic and since 2001 it has become part of the National Institute of Astrophysics (INAF). Astronomer Margherita Hack worked at the Observatory from 1954 to 1964, until she became Professor of the Institute of Physics at the Trieste University. Today the Observatory's staff consists of approximatively one hundred people. The research area covers a large range of fields from planets to stars, black holes, galaxies, gamma-ray bursts and cosmology. The Observatory is also active in the technological research applied to the astronomical instrumentation and it is one of the world leaders in the development of X-ray astronomy optics and light instrumentation for space missions.