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Deir Yassin massacre

1948 in Mandatory Palestine1948 massacres of Palestinians1948 murders in AsiaAll pages needing factual verificationApril 1948 events in Asia
Deir YassinEthnic cleansing in AsiaIrgun attacksLehi (militant group)Massacres in Mandatory PalestineSexual violence in the Israeli–Palestinian conflictTerrorism in Mandatory PalestineTerrorist incidents in 1948Terrorist incidents in Asia in 1948Use mdy dates from April 2016Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pagesWikipedia indefinitely move-protected pagesZionist political violence
Deir Yassin IMG 0858
Deir Yassin IMG 0858

The Deir Yassin massacre took place on April 9, 1948, when around 130 fighters from the Zionist paramilitary groups Irgun and Lehi killed at least 107 Palestinian Arab villagers, including women and children, in Deir Yassin, a village of roughly 600 people near Jerusalem, despite having earlier agreed to a peace pact. The massacre occurred while Jewish militia sought to relieve the blockade of Jerusalem during the civil war that preceded the end of British rule in Palestine. The village put up stiffer resistance than the Jewish militias had expected and they suffered casualties, but it fell after house-to-house fighting. Some of the Palestinian Arab villagers were killed in the course of the battle, while others were massacred by the Jewish militias while trying to flee or surrender. A number of Palestinian Arab prisoners were executed, some after being paraded in West Jerusalem, where they were jeered, spat at, stoned, looted, and eventually murdered. In addition to the killing and widespread looting, there may have been cases of mutilation and rape. Despite an original boast by the Jewish militias that 254 Palestinian Arabs had been killed, modern scholarship puts the death toll at far fewer. Palestinian historian Aref al-Aref counted 117 victims, seven in combat and the rest in their homes. The number of wounded is estimated to be between 12 and 50. Five of the attackers were killed and a dozen wounded.The massacre was condemned by the leadership of the Haganah, and the Jewish Agency for Palestine sent Jordan's King Abdullah a letter of apology, which he rebuffed, held them responsible for it and warned of "terrible consequences" if similar incidents occurred. The massacre became a pivotal event in the Arab–Israeli conflict for its demographic and military consequences. The narrative was embellished and used by various parties to attack each other—by the Palestinians against Israel; by the Haganah to play down their own role in the affair; and by the Israeli left to accuse the Irgun and Lehi of blackening Israel's name by violating the Jewish principle of purity of arms.News of the killings sparked terror among Palestinians across the country, frightening them to flee their homes in the face of Jewish troop advances and it strengthened the resolve of Arab governments to intervene, which they did five weeks later. Four days after the Deir Yassin massacre, on April 13, a reprisal attack on the Hadassah medical convoy in Jerusalem ended in a massacre killing 78 Jews, most of whom were the medical staff. Material in Israeli military archives documenting the massacre remains classified.

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Deir Yassin massacre
HaFlaa, Jerusalem Yefe Nof

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9546105 Jerusalem, Yefe Nof
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Lander Institute
Lander Institute

Lander Institute is a Jewish private institution of higher education, founded by Touro College. The school is located in Givat Shaul. The institution began operating in August 2004 and is named after Professor Bernard Lander, founder of Touro College in New York. The institute has two campuses, one for the secular population and the other for the Orthodox population. In addition, the institute consists of the advanced enhancement Department in English (Lander Institute - the English Division) which offers professional enrichment courses in various fields such as Real estate, Asset management, Digital photography, Graphic design, Interior design, Web design , Internet marketing, Microsoft certification programs, Innovation, entrepreneurship, and Computer programming languages courses. Lander Institute ("Machon Lander" in Hebrew) is an Israeli institution of higher education consisting of: School of Business Administration. School of the Land of Israel and Jerusalem. School of Education and Social Studies. School of Jewish Studies. External studies unit. The English Division.Lander Institute is recognized by the Council for Higher Education in Israel as an institution authorized to grant: Bachelor's degree (B.A) in Business Administration. Master's degree (M.A) in Jewish Studies. Bachelor's degree (B.A) in the study of "The Land of Israel and Jerusalem". Bachelor's degree (B.A) in education and society. Master's degree in business administration (MBA).